Lagrangian problem of a cylinder on inclined plane.

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a cylinder rolling on an inclined plane that is connected to a wall with springs. The scenario includes considerations of motion in a vertical axis and the application of Lagrangian dynamics, with an emphasis on generalized coordinates and kinetic energy components.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster expresses uncertainty regarding the choice of generalized coordinates and the application of D'Alembert's Principle. Some participants discuss the possibility of using different generalized coordinates and the implications of having one degree of freedom. Questions arise about the types of kinetic energy that should be considered, particularly in relation to the cylinder's motion.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing feedback on the original poster's approach and raising questions about the assumptions made regarding the motion of the cylinder. There is a recognition of the need to consider both translational and rotational kinetic energy, although no consensus has been reached on the specifics.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the cylinder is described as rolling without slipping, which raises questions about its motion in relation to the inclined plane and the springs. There is also mention of constraints regarding the vertical axis movement and the fixed nature of the springs.

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Homework Statement



A cylinder on a inclined plane is rolling without slipping. Inclined plane is connected to wall with a spring and cylinder is connected to wall with a spring too. All frictions will be neglected, and all the given data has shown on the image below.

c8xu354rqv67txj1m.jpg


As seen above, k2 spring and cylinder is only moving at vertical axis which can be thought as y.

2. The attempt at a solution

First of all, i have doubts on generalized coordinates. I think only one generalized coordinate should be used and it should be y. I need to solve this problem with D'Alembert Principle and Lagrangian Dynamics.

Thank you in advance for your help.
 
Last edited:
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Hello and welcome to PF!

You may use y as your generalized coordinate, but you don't have to. There are a couple of other possible choices for the generalized coordinate.

But you have the correct idea that there is only one degree of freedom.
 
Thank you so much for replying.

So that, in order to apply Lagrangian dynamics,

c8y7gmctt2w2txacq.gif


Does it look right or am i missing something?
 
I think you're missing a type of kinetic energy.
 
Should i add rotational motion into the kinetic energy? But cylinder is not moving, what do you think about the type of kinetic energy i am missing?
 
Last edited:
Why do you think the cylinder isn't moving? The problem statement says it rolls without slipping.
 
yes it is, but it is only moving at vertical axis, k2 has told to be fixed on the vertical axis by the asker, it doesn't take any diagonal positions.
 
So what happens when the wedge shifts horizontally?
 
Had to ask the question about y= x(t) g a... is y= x(t) tangent(alpha)? and how do you derive that? thanks!
 

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