Laplace transform, book example

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the application of the Laplace transform to the function y(t) = e^{2t}. The transformation is computed using the formula Y(s) = ∫_{0}^{∞} y(t) e^{-st} dt, leading to the expression Y(s) = 1/(s-2) for s > 2. The convergence of the integral is confirmed, with the integral diverging for s ≤ 2. The transition from the expression 1/(2-s) to 1/(s-2) is clarified as a result of algebraic manipulation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Laplace transforms
  • Familiarity with improper integrals
  • Knowledge of the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus
  • Basic algebraic manipulation skills
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of Laplace transforms in detail
  • Learn about convergence criteria for improper integrals
  • Explore the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus applications
  • Practice algebraic manipulation of rational functions
USEFUL FOR

Students of engineering and mathematics, particularly those studying differential equations and control systems, will benefit from this discussion.

hotcommodity
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[SOLVED] Laplace transform, book example

I'm having trouble following one of the steps in my textbook. They give a function:

[tex]y(t) = e^{2t}[/tex] and plug it into

[tex]Y(s) = \int_{0}^{\infty} y(t) e^{-st} dt[/tex] and compute.

They end up with:

[tex]\frac{1}{2-s} \underbrace{lim}_{b -> \infty} e^{(2-s)b}[/tex]

(call this part 1)

Which will converge to zero if s > 2.

Then they state "we see that the improper integral for Y(s) does not converge if s is less than or equal to 2, and that

[tex]Y(s) = \frac{1}{s-2}[/tex] if s >2. "

(call this part 2)

I don't get how they got from part 1 to part 2. How does the denominator go from 2-s to s-2, and why does the exponential go away?

Any help is appreciated.
 
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hotcommodity said:
[tex]\frac{1}{2-s} \underbrace{lim}_{b -> \infty} e^{(2-s)b}[/tex]

That's only a piece of the integral, the piece that goes with the upper limit of integration. You also have to write down the piece that goes with the lower limit of integration, as per the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus.
 
Oh ok, I see why they did that now. Thank you!
 

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