Laplace transform integral problem

Click For Summary
The discussion revolves around solving a Laplace transform integral problem, where the user is attempting to find the function f(t) using the convolution integral formula. The user initially calculates G(s) as 1/(s+4) and struggles with the correct approach, particularly regarding the limits of integration and the signs in their equations. After some back-and-forth, they clarify that F(s) should be expressed with a negative sign, leading to a revised equation. The final expressions for f(t) are debated, with emphasis on correcting parentheses and ensuring accuracy in the calculations. The conversation highlights the importance of careful manipulation of equations in Laplace transforms.
TyErd
Messages
297
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Hey guys, I've attached the question that's troubling me. I've also attached the table and formulas of Laplace transform for you convenience.




Homework Equations



attached

The Attempt at a Solution



Right now, I am thinking the best way to do this problem is by working backwards. I'm using the convolution integral formula.
I've already established that G(s) is 1/(s+4) using inverse Laplace transforms but I am not sure if that will get me an answer for f(t) rather F(s).

thats my inverse laplace------->invL
and laplace is ------> L
 

Attachments

  • 666666666666.png
    666666666666.png
    3 KB · Views: 564
  • 777777777777.png
    777777777777.png
    58.3 KB · Views: 625
  • 8888888888888.png
    8888888888888.png
    50.6 KB · Views: 547
Physics news on Phys.org
When you take the Laplace transform of both sides of the equation, what are you getting? Where are you getting stuck?
 
I think I'm stuck because I'm not sure how to approach a problem like this. anyway, Laplace transform of both sides just makes it L{f(t)}= F(s)G(s) right? no that's not right coz there the 6t-5
 
Last edited:
edit:
I am incorrect. Sorry.
 
Last edited:
so that means h(t)= 6t so H(t) = 6/s^2

therefore
F(s) = 6/s^2 + 5/(s+4) F(s),
rearrange and F(s) = 6(s+4) / s^2(s-1)
and inverse Laplace it and f(t) = 6*(-4t + 5 e^t - 5)

is that right, I am not sure if my calculations are correct.
 
Last edited:
i just saw your last post...r u sure ur wrong coz it actually made sense to me...
 
TyErd said:
i just saw your last post...r u sure ur wrong coz it actually made sense to me...

The limits of integration in the problem are from 0 to t, which makes me feel uncomfortable about my answer. If it were convolution, the limits would be -infinity to infinity. If f(u) is nonzero only for u > 0, then the limits could be from 0 to infinity. I'm just unsure why the top limit is t.
 
in the formula table I've provided, for convolution the limits says 0 to t.
 
TyErd said:
in the formula table I've provided, for convolution the limits says 0 to t.

If that's the case, then what I said made sense. I suppose G(i) is also zero for i < 0. So G(t-u) is zero outside u > t.
 
  • #10
TyErd said:
so that means h(t)= 6t so H(t) = 6/s^2

therefore
F(s) = 6/s^2 + 5/(s+4) F(s),
rearrange and F(s) = 6(s+4) / s^2(s-1)
and inverse Laplace it and f(t) = 6*(-4t + 5 e^t - 5)

is that right, I am not sure if my calculations are correct.

F(s) = \frac{6}{s^2} - 5 \frac{1}{s+4} F(s)
Note the minus sign. Your next step would have been right if it had been addition (assuming a/bc is atually a/b/c). It is actually:
F(s) = 6\frac{s+4}{s^2(s+9)}

Your final answer also WOULD have been right without the sign error. Give it a try again with the proper minus sign this time.
 
  • #11
ah i see so then the value of f(t) is 6 ((4t)/9 - 5e^(-9 t))/81 + 5/81 correct?
 
  • #12
or (8*t)/3 - (10*exp(-9*t)/27) + 10/27
 
  • #13
TyErd said:
ah i see so then the value of f(t) is 6 ((4t)/9 - 5e^(-9 t))/81 + 5/81 correct?

This has a lot of right terms in it, but it looks like you messed up on your parentheses.

6(\frac{4t}{9} - \frac{5e^{-9t}}{81}+\frac{5}{81})
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
Replies
9
Views
2K