Laplace Transform of e-t sin t: How to Derive the Denominator?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around deriving the denominator of the Laplace Transform for the function e-t sin t. Participants are exploring the application of the shift theorem in the context of Laplace Transforms.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Some participants discuss the shift theorem and its implications for transforming e-t sin t, noting the transition from 's' to 's-a'. Others express difficulty in deriving the denominator from the integral formula, questioning their integration steps and expressing confusion over repetitive terms appearing in their results.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, with some providing insights into the shift theorem and others seeking clarification on their integration attempts. There is a recognition of the need for further exploration of the integral steps involved in the derivation.

Contextual Notes

Some participants mention the challenge of deriving the result from the integral formula and express uncertainty about their integration process, indicating potential gaps in understanding the application of the theorem.

trojansc82
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Homework Statement



Laplace Transform of e-t sin t

Homework Equations



f2a613fc61132e4b8f053ed85030a651.png


The Attempt at a Solution



I have the solution, but I am unable to figure out how the denominator becomes 1/[(s + 1)2 + 1]
 
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The presence of the eat would case the shift from 's' to 's-a'. This is why it is called the shift theorem, it's mainly used in the inverse laplace transform.

So you know that L{sint} = 1/(s2+1)

and following shift theorem L(eatsint) = 1/[(s-a)2+1].

You can derive it too using the integral formula.
 
rock.freak667 said:
The presence of the eat would case the shift from 's' to 's-a'. This is why it is called the shift theorem, it's mainly used in the inverse laplace transform.

So you know that L{sint} = 1/(s2+1)

and following shift theorem L(eatsint) = 1/[(s-a)2+1].

You can derive it too using the integral formula.

I am unable to derive it from the integral formula. I need to see the steps. I'm fairly certain I've been able to integrate it correctly, but I keep getting a repetitive e^-t sin t or e^-t cos t when I integrate.
 
trojansc82 said:
I am unable to derive it from the integral formula. I need to see the steps. I'm fairly certain I've been able to integrate it correctly, but I keep getting a repetitive e^-t sin t or e^-t cos t when I integrate.

So you're probably ending up with something like ∫e-t sin t dt on both sides of the equation; just move one to the other side and combine them as like terms. There's a good example of a similar problem on Wikipedia with ∫ex cos x dx:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integration_by_parts#Integrals_with_powers_of_x_or_ex
 

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