Laplace transform with unit step function

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SUMMARY

The Laplace transform of the function t H(t), where H(t) is the unit step function, is confirmed to be L{t H(t)} = 1/s^2, contradicting the book's answer of 1/s. For the expression e^{-t} H(t) - e^{-t} H(t-1), the manipulation involves recognizing that e^{-t} can be expressed as e^{-(t-1)} e^{-1}, allowing for proper factoring in the Laplace transform. Understanding these transformations is crucial for accurate application in control systems and differential equations.

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  • Understanding of Laplace transforms and their properties
  • Familiarity with the unit step function H(t)
  • Knowledge of exponential functions and their manipulation
  • Basic concepts of control theory and differential equations
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  • Study the properties of the Laplace transform, particularly L{f(t-a) H(t-a)} = e^{as}F(s)
  • Explore the application of the unit step function in solving differential equations
  • Learn about the manipulation of exponential functions in the context of Laplace transforms
  • Investigate common misconceptions in Laplace transform calculations and their resolutions
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Students and professionals in engineering, mathematics, and physics who are working with Laplace transforms, particularly in control systems and signal processing.

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Homework Statement


I'm trying to take the laplace transfrom of t H(t) where H(t) is the unit step function. Also, in a separate problem I get e^{-t} H(t) - e^{-t}H(t-1) and I am wondering how to manipulate it properly

Homework Equations

L \{ f(t-a) H(t-a) \} = e^{as}F(s)



The Attempt at a Solution

For the first part, I thought that L \{ t H(t) \} should just give \frac{1}{s^2} back out, but the answer key in the book I'm using says that it is just \frac{1}{s}.



For the second part of my question, I know we have to manipulate the exponential, but how would I manipulate them? For instance, I want e^{t}H(t), but can't I only multiply by a constant? Obviously e^{-t}e^{2t}H(t) would do what I want, but now I'm introuducing something I can't factor outside the transform. Similarly for the second, e^{2t-1}e^{-t} [\latex] would do the trick... Any help is appreciated!
 
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Your book is wrong about L[tH(t)]. Your answer is right.

For the second problem, use the fact that e-t=e-(t-1)e-1.
 

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