Law of Refraction: Angle of Reflection & Refraction

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on applying Snell's Law to determine the angle of refraction when a ray of light passes from air into a glass plate with an index of refraction of 1.60. The angle of refraction is specified to be half of the angle of reflection. By substituting the relationships between the angles into Snell's Law, the correct angle of refraction can be calculated. The key equations used include sin(theta_a) = 1.60 sin(theta_b) and theta_b = 1/2 theta_a.

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This seems really easy but I am having a really hard time getting the correct answer to this question. Any help would be much appreciated.

A ray in air is incident on a glass plate whose index of refraction is 1.60. The angle of refraction is one half the angle of reflection. The angle of refraction is closest to:

I know to use snell's law and theta_a = theta_r but the problem doesn't give me any angles to compute theta_b

(1) sin (theta_a) = 1.60 sin (theta_b)
and
theta_b = 1/2 theta_r = 1/2 theta_a
I'm I suppose to assume something here?
 
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Well if you know \sin\theta_b = \frac{1}{2}\sin\theta_a, then all you need to do is a subsitution.
 
Hootenanny said:
Well if you know \sin\theta_b = \frac{1}{2}\sin\theta_a, then all you need to do is a subsitution.

Since \theta_b=(1/2) \theta_a then
sin\theta_a=sin(2\theta_b)=2sin\theta_b*cos\theta_b=1.6sin\theta_b
Cancelling the sine terms:
2cos\theta_b=1.6
etc.

-Dan
 

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