Lebesgue measure proof for a set in R^2

  • Thread starter Thread starter rustyjoker
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Measure Proof Set
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on proving the Lebesgue outer measure of the set defined by the inequality \( m_{2}^{*}(\{(x,y)\in\mathbb{R}^{2}\colon x>1,0 PREREQUISITES

  • Understanding of Lebesgue outer measure
  • Familiarity with improper integrals
  • Knowledge of convergence of series
  • Basic concepts of measure theory
NEXT STEPS
  • Study Lebesgue measure and its properties
  • Learn about improper integrals and their convergence criteria
  • Explore the relationship between series convergence and integral bounds
  • Investigate examples of measurable sets in \( \mathbb{R}^{2} \)
USEFUL FOR

Mathematics students, particularly those studying real analysis and measure theory, as well as educators looking for examples of Lebesgue measure proofs.

rustyjoker
Messages
5
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Prove (using Lebesgue outer measure) that $$m_{2}^{*}(\{(x,y)\in\mathbb{R}^{2}\colon x>1,0<y<x^{-2}\})=m_{2}^{*}(A)<\infty$$

The Attempt at a Solution



I'm not sure if this is valid proof but I'd have done it like this:
$$\int_{1}^{k}\left|x^{-2}\right|\, dx <\infty \forall k\in\mathbb{N} \Rightarrow \int_{[1,\infty[}\left|x^{-2}\right|\, dx<\infty \Rightarrow A $$is measurable and$$ m_{2}^{*}(A)=\int_{1}^{\infty}x^{-2}\, dx<\infty.\qquad\square$$What else should I include to make sure the proof is valid?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
rustyjoker said:
I'm not sure if this is valid proof but I'd have done it like this:
$$\int_{1}^{k}\left|x^{-2}\right|\, dx <\infty \forall k\in\mathbb{N} \Rightarrow \int_{[1,\infty[}\left|x^{-2}\right|\, dx<\infty$$
No, this implication is not valid. If you replace [itex]x^{-2}[/itex] with [itex]x^{-1}[/itex], then your left hand inequality would still be true, but the right hand inequality would be false.

Similarly, the partial sums of an infinite series may all be finite, but that doesn't imply that the series converges. However, it is true that the series [itex]\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}n^{-2}[/itex] converges. Can you use this series to bound your integral?
 

Similar threads

Replies
6
Views
3K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
2K
Replies
15
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
3K
  • · Replies 47 ·
2
Replies
47
Views
5K