Graduate Lie derivative of vector field defined through integral curv

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the computation of the Lie derivative of vector fields ##X## and ##Y## on a manifold ##M##, specifically through the integral curve of ##X## at a point ##x##. The integral curve is represented by the local flow ##\phi_{t}(p)##, and the derivative of the function $$a_{t}(\phi_{t}(x))$$ is derived using the chain rule. The final expression for the time derivative is given as $$\frac{d}{dt}(a_{t}(\phi_{t}(x))) = \dot{a}_{t}(\phi_{t}(x)) + (\partial_{k} a_{t})(\phi_{t}(x)) \dot{\phi}_{t}^{k}(x)$$, which encapsulates the relationship between the vector fields and their flows.

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Emil_M
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Consider ##X## and ##Y## two vector fields on ##M ##. Fix ##x## a point in ##M## , and consider the integral
curve of ##X## passing through ##x## . This integral curve is given by the local flow of ##X## , denoted
##\phi _ { t } ( p ) .##

Now consider $$t \mapsto a _ { t } \left( \phi _ { t } ( x ) \right) \equiv b \left( t , \phi _ { t } ( x ) \right)$$

where ##a _ { t } \left( \phi _ { t } ( x ) \right) = \frac { \partial \phi _ { - t } ^ { i } } { \partial x ^ { j } } \left( \phi _ { t } ( x ) \right)##.
We will denote ##\left(\partial \phi _ { t } ^ { i }\right)^{-1}=\partial \phi _{ - t } ^ { i }##.The time derivative of ##a _ { t } \left( \phi _ { t } ( x ) \right)##is thus calculated by applying the chain rule. The following is the solution: $$\frac { d } { d t } \left( a\ _ { t } \left( \phi _ { t } ( x ) \right) \right) = \dot { a } _ { t } \left( \phi _ { t } ( x ) \right) + \left( \partial _ { k } a _ { t } \right) \left( \phi _ { t } ( x ) \right) \dot { \phi } _ { t } ^ { k } ( x )$$

I don't understand how to get there, though, so I would greatly appreciate help!
 
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I think this is a pure math question and belongs in the differential geometry forum. :)
 
Matterwave said:
I think this is a pure math question and belongs in the differential geometry forum. :)

Hey, thanks for your reply. I will do that.

Edit: since crossposting is banned, how do I delete this post?
 
Emil_M said:
Edit: since crossposting is banned, how do I delete this post?
Don't. Just report your original post (menu at the middle of the bottom of the post) and ask for it to be moved to the differential geometry forum.
 
Ibix said:
Don't. Just report your original post and ask for it to be moved to the differential geometry forum.
Thanks!
 

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