Line integral and greens theorem

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on evaluating the line integral \(\int \vec{F} \cdot d\vec{r}\) for the vector field \(\vec{F} = \langle y, 0 \rangle\) along the unit circle parameterized by \(\vec{r}(t) = \langle \cos t, \sin t \rangle\). The user attempts to solve the integral without applying Green's Theorem, expressing the integral in terms of \(r\) and \(\theta\). The correct parameterization leads to the integral \(\int r\cos\theta (\cos\theta dr - r\sin\theta d\theta)\) with bounds for \(\theta\) from 0 to \(\pi\) and \(r\) fixed at 1.

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Homework Statement


[tex]\int \vec{F} \cdot d\vec{r}[/tex] where [itex]F=<y,0>[/itex] and [itex]\vec{r}=[/itex]unit circle.


Homework Equations


i'd prefer to do this one without greens theorem (using it is very easy).


The Attempt at a Solution


[itex]y=r\sin\theta[/itex] and [itex]x=r\cos\theta[/itex]. now [itex]\int \vec{F} \cdot d\vec{r}=\int r\cos\theta (\cos\theta dr -r\sin\theta d\theta)[/itex] where [itex]\theta [0,\pi][/itex] and [itex]r [0,1][/itex]
but what do i do with my bounds of this single integral? please help! (i used the chain rule with the above substitutions to evaluate [itex]\int \vec{F_x}dx[/itex] since the [itex]dy[/itex] component seems to be zero)

thanks!
 
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joshmccraney said:

Homework Statement


[tex]\int \vec{F} \cdot d\vec{r}[/tex] where [itex]F=<y,0>[/itex] and [itex]\vec{r}=[/itex]unit circle.


Homework Equations


i'd prefer to do this one without greens theorem (using it is very easy).


The Attempt at a Solution


[itex]y=r\sin\theta[/itex] and [itex]x=r\cos\theta[/itex]. now [itex]\int \vec{F} \cdot d\vec{r}=\int r\cos\theta (\cos\theta dr -r\sin\theta d\theta)[/itex] where [itex]\theta [0,\pi][/itex] and [itex]r [0,1][/itex]
but what do i do with my bounds of this single integral? please help! (i used the chain rule with the above substitutions to evaluate [itex]\int \vec{F_x}dx[/itex] since the [itex]dy[/itex] component seems to be zero)

thanks!

##r=1## on the circumference of the unit circle. You parameterization should be$$
\vec r(t)=\langle \cos t, \sin t \rangle,~~\vec F = \langle \sin t , 0\rangle$$
 
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