Linear Algebra and Matrices, Subspaces, basis

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the properties of subspaces in linear algebra, specifically regarding the definition of a basis for an x-dimensional subspace of Rn. Participants are examining the relationship between linear independence, spanning sets, and the dimension of a subspace.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to confirm whether a linearly independent set of x vectors in an x-dimensional subspace constitutes a basis, questioning the necessity of spanning the subspace. Some participants affirm this by referencing the definition of dimension and the properties of a basis.

Discussion Status

Participants are engaging in a productive discussion, with some providing affirmations and clarifications regarding the properties of bases in vector spaces. There is an exploration of the implications of linear independence and spanning sets, though no consensus has been explicitly stated.

Contextual Notes

There is an underlying assumption regarding the definitions of linear independence and spanning sets, as well as the properties of vector spaces that are being discussed. The original poster expresses uncertainty about the spanning aspect of the vectors.

war485
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Homework Statement



I'm unclear about this statement being wrong or not:
if C is an x-dimensional subspace of Rn, then a linearly independent set of x vectors in C is a basis for C

The Attempt at a Solution



I think that it must be a basis since it has independent vectors and it is in x dimensions, so there are x vectors in it. What I'm not so sure about is whether or not if it spans the subspace, but I think it does since all the vectors are independent, so there are x of them, so it should span in x dimensions.

I also want to thank HallsofIvy for lots of help with me with the questions 2 days ago.
 
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Sure it's right. Isn't that the definition of dimension? The number of independent vectors required to span C?
 
If V is a vector space of dimension N, then a basis for V has three properties:
1) The vectors in the basis are independent.
2) The vectors span V.
3) There are N vectors in the basis.

If any two of those are true, the third is also.
 
Thanks you two. :)
 

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