Linear Algebra: Does Ax=c Have a Unique Solution?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the conditions under which the linear system A\,\overrightarrow{x}\,=\,\overrightarrow{c} has a unique solution, given that A\,\overrightarrow{x}\,=\,\overrightarrow{b} has a unique solution. It is established that matrix A must be invertible for the system A\,\overrightarrow{x}\,=\,\overrightarrow{c} to also possess a unique solution. The invertibility of A directly correlates with the uniqueness of solutions in linear algebra, confirming that if A is invertible, both systems yield unique solutions.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of 4x4 matrices and their properties
  • Knowledge of vector spaces in \mathbb{R}^4
  • Familiarity with the concept of matrix invertibility
  • Basic principles of linear transformations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the criteria for matrix invertibility in linear algebra
  • Learn about the implications of the Rank-Nullity Theorem
  • Explore the relationship between linear independence and unique solutions
  • Investigate methods for determining the inverse of a matrix
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Students and professionals in mathematics, particularly those focusing on linear algebra, as well as educators teaching concepts related to matrix theory and solution uniqueness in linear systems.

VinnyCee
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Let [itex]A[/itex] be a 4 X 4 matrix, and let [itex]\overrightarrow{b}[/itex] and [itex]\overrightarrow{c}[/itex] be two vectors in [itex]\mathbb{R}^4[/itex]. We are told that the system [itex]A\,\overrightarrow{x}\,=\,\overrightarrow{b}[/itex] has a unique solution. What can you say about the number of solutions of the system [itex]A\,\overrightarrow{x}\,=\,\overrightarrow{c}[/itex]?

MY ANSWER:

The only way that the system [itex]A\,\overrightarrow{x}\,=\,\overrightarrow{c}[/itex] has a unique solution is if A is invertable.

A is to be invertable.

[itex]A\,\overrightarrow{x}\,=\,\overrightarrow{c}[/itex] has a unique solution.

But maybe the solution set [itex]\overrightarrow{c}[/itex] does not have a unique solution because A is not truly invertable?
 
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If Ax=b has a unique solution, what does that tell you about the matrix A?
 

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