Linear Algebra - System of 2 Equations with 3 Variables-possible?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a system of three variables represented by two equations in linear algebra. The original poster presents a specific system of equations and expresses uncertainty about the possibility of finding a solution.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the implications of having more variables than equations, discussing the concept of free variables and the nature of solutions in such systems. Some question whether the original poster has overlooked any aspects of the problem.

Discussion Status

There is an active exploration of the problem, with participants suggesting that the system may yield infinitely many solutions due to the presence of free variables. Multiple interpretations of the solution space are being discussed, but no consensus has been reached regarding the uniqueness of the solution.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that having more unknowns than equations typically leads to infinitely many solutions, but they also acknowledge scenarios where no solutions exist, highlighting the complexity of the problem.

chrisdapos
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Linear Algebra - System of 2 Equations with 3 Variables--possible?

Homework Statement


Solve: x1-3x2+4x3=-4
3x1-7x2+7x3=-8
-4x1+6x2-x3=7


The Attempt at a Solution


I was able to make it to:
1 -3 4 -4
0 -10 25 -11
0 0 0 0
So the third row goes away, and I am left with:
1 -3 4 -4
0 -10 25 -11
I am pretty sure that cannot be solved, or am I overlooking something? Thank you in advance!
 
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It looks like you have a free variable. So you can solve for the other two in terms of it.
 
chrisdapos said:
I am pretty sure that cannot be solved, or am I overlooking something? Thank you in advance!

The solution isn't unique, you can try plugging in a value for x_1 and solving the rest.
x_1=1,2,3,4,5,6...\pi, e,...
 
whenever you have more unknowns than equations, you get infinitely many solutions and one or more variables become free varaibles
 
proton said:
whenever you have more unknowns than equations, you get infinitely many solutions and one or more variables become free varaibles

Sometimes there can still be zero solutions:
x+y+z=0
x+y+z=1
 

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