Linear Independence and Spanning

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SUMMARY

The discussion confirms that if the set of vectors {W1, W2, W3, W4} is linearly independent in R4, then they span R4. Consequently, any vector, including [2, tan(h), 7, 4sec(k)], cannot exist outside the span of these vectors. Therefore, it is impossible to find values for h and k that would place this vector outside the span of {W1, W2, W3, W4}. The conclusion is that the original assertion about the impossibility of finding such values is correct.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of linear independence in vector spaces
  • Knowledge of vector spanning in R4
  • Familiarity with trigonometric functions such as tangent and secant
  • Basic concepts of linear algebra
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of linear independence and spanning sets in vector spaces
  • Explore the implications of the Rank-Nullity Theorem in linear algebra
  • Learn about the geometric interpretation of vectors in R4
  • Investigate the relationship between linear transformations and vector spans
USEFUL FOR

Students and professionals in mathematics, particularly those studying linear algebra, as well as educators teaching concepts of vector spaces and linear independence.

Jack Nagel
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Say that {W1, W2, W3, W4} is linearly independent in R4.

Now say I have this vector
[ 2
tan(h)
7
4sec(k)
]

and I want to find values of h and k such that it is not in the span of (W1...W4).

If I understand this correctly, it means it is impossible to find those values since they do not exist. If a set of 4 vectors in R4 are linearly independent, then they also span R4.

Am I right or way off on this?
 
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That sounds right.
 

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