Locally compact and hausdorff proof

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The discussion focuses on proving that in a locally compact, Hausdorff topological space X, for any point x and neighborhood U of x, there exists a compact neighborhood contained in U. The solution involves defining a compact neighborhood N of x and utilizing the closed set D = Fr(N ∩ ¯U) to derive a finite subcover from an open cover of D. The conclusion asserts that the intersection of the closures of the neighborhoods provides a compact neighborhood of x that is contained within U.

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Homework Statement


Let X be a locally compact, Hausdorff topological space. If x is an element of X and U is a neighborhood of x, find a compact neighborhood of x contained in U.

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The Attempt at a Solution


Let N be a compact neighborhood of x_. The set D=Fr(N\cap\bar U) is closed, hence compact. For each y\in D, there exist disjoint neighborhoods N_y and N_y' of y and x, respectively. The set \{N_y:y\in D\} is an open cover of D, hence it has a finite subcover \{N_{y_n}:y_n\in D\}. The set \cap \bar N_{y_n}'}\subset N\cap U is a closed neighborhood of x, hence it is compact.

Is this correct?
 
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How can you be certain that \bigcap \overline{N_{y_n}^\prime} is a subset of N\cap U?? I think you still need to take the intersection with \overline{U}^\prime...
 
I think so. The N'_y's are contained in U^0, and that every neighborhood of D is disjoint from the intersection of the N'_y's shows that their closure is also disjoint from it, and contained in U^0. Closed neighborhood contained in N => compact neighborhood.

This was my thinking, and its the part I'm worried about. If you've got any hints to an easier way...

^0 denotes interior.
 

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