LS-coupling for configurations with equivalent electrons

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damaks
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List the values of the magnetic quantum numbers ml1, ml2
ms1 and ms2 for the two electrons in a np2 configuration to show that fifteen degenarate states exists within the central field approximation.


ml can take values -1,0,1 i believe.
ms can take values -1/2 and 1/2.

how does this ad up to fifteen degenarate states?
 
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damaks said:
List the values of the magnetic quantum numbers ml1, ml2
ms1 and ms2 for the two electrons in a np2 configuration to show that fifteen degenarate states exists within the central field approximation.


ml can take values -1,0,1 i believe.
ms can take values -1/2 and 1/2.

how does this ad up to fifteen degenarate states?

You are doing as if there was only a single electron.

You must combine the two l=1 states to get the total orbital angular momentum.
Then you must combine the two s=1/2 states to get the total spin.
Now, you must make sure that you include only states that are antisymmetric.
 
Thank you, With your help i solved it.
 
nrqed said:
Now, you must make sure that you include only states that are antisymmetric.

Why do you only take in acount for the antisymmetric states?

Can someone give an exampel on how a antisymmteric states looks like for, 2 electrons and 3 electrons?

Thank you, Joqe