M7.5 Earthquake, near Anamizu, W Japan

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around a recent M7.5 earthquake that struck near Anamizu, Japan, including its effects, aftershocks, and the resulting tsunami warnings. Participants explore the implications of the earthquake on the local geography and infrastructure, as well as the reported damage and casualties.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants note that the earthquake occurred at a depth of 10 kilometers and was followed by significant aftershocks, including an M6.2 quake.
  • There are reports of considerable damage, with some homes and buildings collapsing near the epicenter, which is expected given the magnitude of the quake.
  • Participants mention that the Japan Meteorological Agency recorded the quake at a preliminary magnitude of 7.6, which differs from the USGS's 7.5 measurement.
  • One participant highlights that satellite images indicate the earthquake caused land uplift along the coast, extending the shoreline by as much as 250 meters (820 feet) in some areas.
  • There are references to multiple news sources reporting on the devastation and casualties resulting from the earthquake.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express concern about the damage and casualties, but there is no consensus on the exact magnitude of the earthquake, as different sources report varying figures (M7.5 vs M7.6). The extent of the damage and the implications of land uplift are also discussed without a clear agreement on specifics.

Contextual Notes

Discrepancies in reported magnitudes and the potential need for updates to navigation charts due to land uplift are noted, but the discussion does not resolve these issues.

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An earthquake struck at 4:10 p.m. local time at a depth of 10 kilometers (6 miles), around 42 kilometers (26 miles) northeast of Anamizu in Ishikawa prefecture, according to the United States Geological Survey (USGS).

M 7.5 - 42 km NE of Anamizu, Japan​

https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/us6000m0xl/executive
  • 2024-01-01 07:10:09 (UTC)
  • 37.498°N 137.242°E
  • 10.0 km depth
Some strong aftershocks expected, and tsunami warning issued. The M7.5 was followed by an M6.2 about 46 km to the SSW. Several aftershocks were reported in the M4.5 to 5.6 range

M 6.2 - 4 km SSW of Anamizu, Japan​

https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/us6000m0xm/executive
  • 2024-01-01 07:18:42 (UTC)
  • 37.196°N 136.870°E
  • 10.0 km depth
https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/worl...-earthquake-strikes-western-japan/ar-AA1miqGr
Japanese officials issued tsunami and evacuation warnings after a powerful earthquake struck the west coast on Monday afternoon.

An earthquake with a preliminary magnitude of 7.5 struck at about 4:10 p.m. local time, with its epicenter on the Noto Peninsula, along the Sea of Japan, according to U.S. Geological Survey data.

The Japan Meteorological Agency said it measured the quake at a preliminary magnitude at 7.6, adding there had also been more than a dozen smaller ones, including aftershocks.
 

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Earth sciences news on Phys.org
Yikes. Looks like a fair amount of damage...
 
berkeman said:
Yikes. Looks like a fair amount of damage...
Apparently, some homes/buildings collapsed. With a M7.5, I'd expect a lot of damage near the epicenter, which was on land, as were the majority of aftershocks.

Anamizu is a town located in Hōsu District, Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan, on the Noto Peninsula.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noto_Peninsula
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anamizu,_Ishikawa

https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/worl...-causing-tsunami-and-killing-four/ar-AA1mitxS
A video shows some damage.

https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/worl...dings-along-japan-s-western-coast/ar-AA1mkmPU
 
Last edited:
Geologist's explanation of this earthquake

 
Space photos show Japan's 7.6-magnitude earthquake lifted land out of the sea, extending parts of its coastline by as much as 2 football fields
https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/worl...e-by-as-much-as-2-football-fields/ar-AA1mwKG3

  • The quake raised land along the coast, extending the coastline by up to [250 m, or] 820 feet, in some places
In other words, the seashore (beaches) are extended further outward. Navigation charts would seemingly need updating.
Preliminary satellite analysis and on-the-ground surveys have found that the earthquake raised land along the coast — a process called uplift — by as much as 4 meters, roughly 13 feet.

Some media are reporting M7.6 vs M7.5.
 
  • Wow
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