M7.8 offshore southern Mindanao, Phillipines

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SUMMARY

The M7.8 earthquake occurred offshore 26 km southwest of Kablalan, Philippines, at a depth of 55.2 km on June 7, 2026, marking the strongest seismic event in the region this year. Multiple significant aftershocks followed, including magnitudes 6.5 and 6.0 at varying depths near Balangonan and Pangyan. The Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (Phivolcs) reported over 6,000 aftershocks and documented a coastal uplift of approximately 2 meters, extending shorelines by up to 200 meters due to movement along the Cotabato Trench. The earthquake caused severe damage, resulting in 61 fatalities, hundreds injured, thousands of collapsed structures, and displacement of about 20,000 people. Historical context links the Cotabato Trench to the devastating 1976 Moro Gulf earthquake and tsunami, emphasizing the region's seismic vulnerability.

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davenn
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Off my Sydney seismo this morning ......

M 7.8 - 26 km SW of Kablalan, Philippines​

    • 2026-06-07 23:37:41 (UTC)
    • 5.592°N 125.047°E
    • 55.2 km depth
High gain and low gain sensors
 

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davenn said:
55.2 km depth
Fortunately, moderately deep.
https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/us7000srb1/executive

A 6.5 Mag aftershock in the same region at a greater depth
https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/us7000srcg/executive

M 6.5 - 19 km SW of Balangonan, Philippines​

  • 2026-06-08 00:55:12 (UTC)
  • 5.472°N 125.205°E
  • 65.6 km depth
A 6.0 Mag aftershock on land
https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/us7000src3/executive

M 6.0 - 4 km ENE of Pangyan, Philippines​

  • 2026-06-07 23:49:13 (UTC)
  • 5.715°N 125.320°E
  • 35.0 km depth
https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/us7000srbe/executive

M 6.0 - 16 km WSW of Balangonan, Philippines​

(close to the 6.5 Mag site)
  • 2026-06-07 23:48:11 (UTC)
  • 5.522°N 125.210°E
  • 81.8 km depth
All quakes on land or off the coast of the southern tip of Mindanao Island, Philippines.
 
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The Mag 7.8 earthquake was the strongest so far this year. I heard some discussion of the geological consequences yesterday on a BBC broadcast.

Over 6,000 aftershocks have been recorded following the massive quake as of 11am local time, the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (Phivolcs) said on Monday.
. . . .

Residents reported a geological phenomenon known as “coastal uplift” after the quake, with the shoreline extending by as much as 200 metres in many places.

During the earthquake, the Cotabato trench off the southwestern coast of Philippines “pushed part of the coastlines of Sarangani and Davao [provinces]” and exposed the seabed that was originally submerged, Phivolcs said.

The seabed uplift has been estimated to be about 2 metres.

“Preliminary field observations indicate approximately 2 metres of coastal uplift and about 200 metres of shoreline retreat,” Phivolcs said.

In several regions, “formerly submerged corals are now exposed”, the agency said, adding that coastal landslides were also observed between the municipalities of Barangays Burias and Glan in Sarangani.

Images released by Phivolcs show large numbers of corals, seagrass, dead fish and other aquatic life on the exposed seafloor.
https://www.the-independent.com/new...eabed-raise-shoreline-extension-b2995719.html

The Independent reports that 61 people were killed and injuring hundreds. Other media report thousands of structures collapsed or severely damaged, and about 20,000 people are displaced.

Movement of the Cotabato Trench also caused the 1976 Moro Gulf earthquake and tsunami, which killed 8,000 people.

Seismic activity along the boundaries of the Philippine Sea Plate has produced seven major earthquakes of magnitude greater than 8, and 250 large ones of over 7 magnitude, as well as a number of tsunami-generating events, according to the US Geological Survey.
 
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