Magnetic Field of a Coil Problem

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the magnetic field produced at point P by two positive point charges, q = +8.00 μC and q' = +3.00 μC, moving at velocities of 4.5 x 10^6 m/s and 9.00 x 10^6 m/s, respectively. Using the formula B = (μqv X r)/(4∏r^3), the user calculated the magnetic fields from each charge and found a total magnetic field of 4.375 x 10^-6 T directed in the -k direction. However, the expected answer indicates that the magnetic field is directed into the page, highlighting the importance of applying the right-hand rule in determining the direction of the magnetic field.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of magnetic fields and their calculations
  • Familiarity with the right-hand rule for vector cross products
  • Knowledge of the Biot-Savart Law and its applications
  • Basic concepts of electrostatics and point charges
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the right-hand rule in detail to clarify vector direction determination
  • Learn about the Biot-Savart Law and its relevance to magnetic fields
  • Explore the effects of multiple charges on magnetic field calculations
  • Investigate the implications of charge movement on magnetic field direction
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Students in physics, particularly those studying electromagnetism, as well as educators and anyone involved in solving problems related to magnetic fields generated by moving charges.

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Homework Statement


a positive point charges q= +8.00 μc and q'= +3.00μc are moving relative to an observer at point p (midway between the charges) the distance from on charge to the point is .12 m and one charge moves to the right at 4.5 x 10^6 m/s while the other moves to the left at 9.00 x 10^6 m/s. when the two charges are at the locations described , what are the magnitude and direction of the magnetic field they produce at point P??




Homework Equations



B = (μqv X r)/(4∏r^3)

where μ is the constant 4∏ x 10^-7, and v X r is the cross product




The Attempt at a Solution



I broke it down into two separate magnetic fields

for the first one I did the cross product of v and r and got 5.4 x 10^6 in the -k direction
then plugged it into the formula and got 2.5 x 10^-6 -k, for the magnetic field

for the second one i did the same thing and with the cross product i got 1.08 x 10^7 -k,
and after plugging that in i got 1.875 x 10^-6 -k

when i added them together i got 4.375 x 10^-6 in the -k direction but the books answer says that the magnetic field is directed into the page...

i never remember using a right-hand rule for these type of problems so am i just supposed to assume that the -k direction is always into the page?
 
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It is conventional for the +k (or +z) direction to equal i×j. This is also known as a "right-handed coordinate system", since the right hand is used to find the direction of i×j.

The result is that, if +x is to the right and +y is up toward the top of the page, then +z is out of the page and -z is into the page. Hope that makes sense for the problem you are working on here.
 

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