Magnetic Flux of Earth onto myself

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on estimating the magnetic flux through a person's body due to the Earth's magnetic field while facing North and the net change in flux when turning to face South. Participants reference Gauss's Law and the equation for magnetic flux, \int B\bullet dA = \phi_{m}. It is established that the magnetic flux can be calculated using the Earth's magnetic field strength and the surface area of the body, particularly when assuming a position at the equator. The importance of considering the body's surface area in the calculation is emphasized, despite its relatively small size compared to the Earth.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Gauss's Law
  • Familiarity with magnetic flux calculations
  • Knowledge of the Earth's magnetic field strength
  • Basic concepts of surface area in physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the Earth's magnetic field strength at different latitudes
  • Study the application of Gauss's Law in electromagnetism
  • Learn about the calculation of magnetic flux in various geometries
  • Explore the implications of magnetic fields on biological systems
USEFUL FOR

Students studying electromagnetism, physics educators, and anyone interested in the interaction between magnetic fields and biological entities.

carrotcake10
Messages
23
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Estimate the magnetic flux (due to the Earth's field) through your body (back to front) if you stand facing North. What will be the net change in flux if you turn and face South?

Homework Equations



Gauss's Law and variants
\oint E\bullet dA

The Attempt at a Solution


In the past, for simple problems we would always just basically do Qenclosed/Epsilon0.
But to be honest, I don't know where to head in this case.
This problem is suppose to be more conceptual than an actual answer, but I'm missing something apparently.

If someone could point me in the right direction it would be greatly appreciated.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
carrotcake10 said:

Homework Statement



Estimate the magnetic flux (due to the Earth's field) through your body (back to front) if you stand facing North. What will be the net change in flux if you turn and face South?

Homework Equations



Gauss's Law and variants
\oint E\bullet dA

The Attempt at a Solution


In the past, for simple problems we would always just basically do Qenclosed/Epsilon0.
But to be honest, I don't know where to head in this case.
This problem is suppose to be more conceptual than an actual answer, but I'm missing something apparently.

If someone could point me in the right direction it would be greatly appreciated.

I think it is pretty musc the same as your electirc flux questions.

\int B\bullet dA =\phi_{m}

Since you will be orthogonal to the B field, and the B field is constant the integral becomes trivial, and is just your bodies surface area. Provided your at the equator.
 
Good point about where I am standing. I guess my prof overlooked that part of the question. But let's assume I am at the equator. Would I be using the equation B * A? B being the force of the Earth's magnetic field, and A being my body's surface area?
 
Yes, I think so. You can probably assume also that your are two-dimaensional (ie no depth) or treat yourself like a uniform cylinder.
 
Just a quick clarification, sorry. Would I be using the surface area of my body, or the surface area of the earth? I would almost think the surface area of my body would be negligible.
 
The question asks for the flux through your body, so it would be silly not to use that. Your right, compared to the size of the Earth you are tiny, but that is irrelevant here. Flux is relative to the area and the field strength, nothing else matters. Hope this helps (Sorry, I'm in the UK and it is getting late here, so I'm a bit tired).
 
Sure does, thanks for all your help.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
5K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
5K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
5K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
9K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K