Magnitude and Momentum a.k.a. M&M

  • Thread starter Thread starter roguekhost
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Magnitude Momentum
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the physics of a rubber ball with a mass of 200 g dropped from a height of 2.0 m, analyzing its motion and forces during the impact with the floor. Key calculations include the time taken to fall, velocity before impact, momentum just before hitting the floor, and the impulse exerted by the floor and gravity during the contact period of 10 ms. The analysis concludes with the change in momentum and the rebound height of the ball, emphasizing the importance of understanding impulse and momentum in this context.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's laws of motion
  • Basic knowledge of kinematics equations
  • Familiarity with the concepts of momentum and impulse
  • Ability to interpret force-time graphs
NEXT STEPS
  • Calculate free fall time using kinematic equations
  • Explore momentum conservation principles in elastic collisions
  • Investigate impulse-momentum theorem applications
  • Learn about energy transformations during bouncing
USEFUL FOR

Physics students, educators, and anyone interested in the mechanics of motion and forces, particularly in understanding the dynamics of bouncing objects.

roguekhost
Messages
2
Reaction score
0
A rubber ball with a mass of 200 g is released from rest from a height of 2.0 m. It falls to the floor, bounces, and rebounds. The graph at right depicts the magnitude of the upward normal force that the floor exerts on the ball at various instants in time. The graph only shows the narrow window of time surrounding the interval when the ball was in contact with the floor.

a.) How long does it take the ball to fall the 2.0 m to the floor?

b.) How fast is the ball traveling just before it hits the floor?

c.) What is its momentum just before hitting the floor (using a coordinate system in which the positive-y axis points in the upward direction)?

d.) What is the impulse on the ball by the floor during the 10 ms the ball is in contact with the floor?

e.) What is the impulse on the ball by the earth’s gravitational pull during the same 10 ms?

f.) By how much does the ball’s momentum change as a result of this 10-ms period?

g.) How high does the ball rebound?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
rougekhost, as per the forum rules, you need to show your work first. And how are we to make sense of the problem without the graph?
 

Similar threads

Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
8K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
5K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
1K
Replies
5
Views
6K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 38 ·
2
Replies
38
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 17 ·
Replies
17
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
4K