Maintaining constant pressure of a gas

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SUMMARY

This discussion centers on maintaining constant pressure in a gas system, referencing Charles's Law and the ideal gas law (PV = nRT). Charles's Law indicates that the volume of a gas at constant pressure is directly proportional to its absolute temperature. To maintain constant pressure, the gas must be contained in a vessel that can expand or contract, allowing the internal pressure to equalize with the external atmospheric pressure. This mechanism ensures that variations in temperature do not lead to pressure fluctuations within the gas.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Charles's Law
  • Familiarity with the ideal gas law (PV = nRT)
  • Knowledge of gas behavior under varying temperature and pressure
  • Basic principles of thermodynamics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the applications of Charles's Law in real-world scenarios
  • Explore the concept of pressure-volume work in thermodynamics
  • Learn about gas laws and their implications in engineering
  • Investigate materials used for pressure vessels in gas storage
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for students of physics, engineers working with gas systems, and anyone interested in thermodynamic principles related to gas behavior.

gkangelexa
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i have a rather silly question involving PV = nRT and Charles's Law.
Charles's Law states that the volume of a fixed amount of gas maintained at constant pressure is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas.

I'm wondering about how do you maintain a constant pressure of the gas?... because when you increase the temperature, the pressure of the gas also wants to increase because the molecules have more kinetic energy.

How, in general, do you maintain constant pressure of a gas?
 
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You can maintain a constant pressure on the gas by putting it into a container that is free to expand/contract. This way the pressure of the gas will always be equal to the external atmospheric pressure. If the pressure inside the container is higher than the atmospheric pressure, there will be a net force pushing out against the walls causing the container to expand which will reduce the pressure of the gas inside the container. Similarly, if the pressure inside the container is lower than the atmospheric pressure, there will be a net force pushing inward against the walls of the container causing the container to contract and increasing the pressure of the gas inside the container.
 
perfect explanation! thanks so much!
 

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