Make Red Colored Stars w/ Strontium Compounds

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on the acquisition and use of strontium compounds, specifically strontium carbonate (SrCO3) and strontium nitrate (Sr(NO3)2), for creating red colored stars in pyrotechnics. Strontium nitrate can be sourced from road flares, while strontium carbonate is readily available from pottery supply companies. The extraction process involves boiling water to separate strontium nitrate from road flares, followed by precipitation with baking soda to obtain strontium carbonate. Users report that strontium compounds produce an orange-red flame, with lithium carbonate providing a more vivid red color.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of pyrotechnic chemistry
  • Knowledge of chemical extraction techniques
  • Familiarity with flame colorants
  • Basic safety protocols for handling chemicals
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the extraction process of strontium nitrate from road flares
  • Learn about the chemical reactions of strontium carbonate with acids
  • Investigate the use of lithium carbonate as a flame colorant
  • Explore safety measures for handling and using pyrotechnic materials
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Pyrotechnicians, hobbyists in fireworks creation, and anyone interested in the chemistry of flame colorants.

Squall
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I am wanting to make red colored stars and I would like to know where strontium compounds can be acquired. is there some household items that contain these compounds. I specifically would like to get strontium carbonate. thank you
 
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Red road flares often contain strontium nitrate. Never tried to extract/use it myself, but the process should be quite simple.

See here: http://www.orionsignals.com/safetydata/fuseehighway.pdf for a typical MSDS for a road flare. I am not sure how much strontium nitrate you'd get, but it would certainly be enough for pyrotechnic mixtures. I would suggest extracting with boiling water, then filtering out the insoluble sulfur and binder. From there, add baking soda to precipitate out insoluble strontium carbonate.
 
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Strontium Carbonate is a fairly common, and relatively cheap, compound sold by pottery supply companies.
The SrCO3 can then be used as a red flame coloring agent either in its original Carbonate form, or it can be reacted with acids to produce other Strontium salts (like SrCl2 using HCl). You could also react SrCO3 with Nitric acid, providing you have any, to make Strontium Nitrate, both a flame colorant and an oxidizer in one.
Like Cesium said, Sr(NO3)2 is commonly used in road flares.
[Actually, a couple month’s back around the scene of a car accident . I started to smell something, something I recognized…I thought about it for a while and then it came to me…. “That’s the smell of Nitrates burning”, I checked, and yes, there were some Strontium Nitrate road flares which were set up by the cops.]

In my experience, Strontium Carbonate / Chloride gives more of an Orange-ish red than a red-red color in a flame. I like the reds obtained by using Lithium Carbonate (also a pottery supply).

http://www.amazingrust.com/Experiments/how_to/Images/Flame%20Test/Sr+2/Sr+2%20(SrCO3%20+%20SrCl2).jpg"
http://www.amazingrust.com/Experiments/how_to/Images/Flame%20Test/Li+/Li+1%20(LiCO3%20+%20LiCl).jpg"
 
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thanks for the advise now i have to find some pottery stores around here. Will any pottery store have strontium compounds.
 
Squall said:
Will any pottery store have strontium compounds.
Probably, I think it is fairly common.
 

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