Mass of Object Pulled by 40 HP Engine: 1,350 Kg

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SUMMARY

The mass of the object being pulled by a 40 HP engine at a constant speed of 15 m/s, with a coefficient of friction (μ) of 0.15, is calculated to be 1,350 kg. The power equation P = Fv was used to determine the force required, resulting in a force (F) of approximately 1,940 N. The net force equation ΣF(system) = F(being pulled) - F(friction) was applied, leading to the conclusion that the mass cannot be negative, confirming the mass as 1,350 kg. A diagram is recommended for better visualization of the forces involved.

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  • Understanding of power equations in physics (P = Fv)
  • Knowledge of friction and its coefficient (μ = 0.15)
  • Familiarity with Newton's second law of motion (ΣF = ma)
  • Basic skills in algebra for solving equations
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  • Learn about the effects of friction on motion and how to calculate it using different coefficients.
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  • Investigate the use of free-body diagrams for visualizing forces acting on objects.
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Homework Statement


Find the mass of the object which is being pulled by 40 hp engine with a constant speed 15 m/s (μ = 0.15)

Homework Equations


P=Fv
F=μN

The Attempt at a Solution


I got about 1,350 Kg for the answer but I don't know why P=Fv( It is just included in the problem )
First, I tried to figure how much force do I need to pull this object with P=Fv.
29,840 J/s=F(15 m/s)
I got F about 1940 N
Now, I knew that I need 1940 N to pull this object, I use ΣF(system)=F(being pull)-F(friction)
1940 N = (m)(a)-(μ)(m)(g)
1940 N = 0-(0.15)(m)(9.8)
m≈-1,350 Kg but a mass cannot be negative so the answer is 1,350 Kg
 
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Pao44445 said:

Homework Statement


Find the mass of the object which is being pulled by 40 hp engine with a constant speed 15 m/s (μ = 0.15)

Homework Equations


P=Fv
F=μN

The Attempt at a Solution


I got about 1,350 Kg for the answer but I don't know why P=Fv( It is just included in the problem )
First, I tried to figure how much force do I need to pull this object with P=Fv.
29,840 J/s=F(15 m/s)
I got F about 1940 N
Now, I knew that I need 1940 N to pull this object, I use ΣF(system)=F(being pull)-F(friction)
1940 N = (m)(a)-(μ)(m)(g)
1940 N = 0-(0.15)(m)(9.8)
m≈-1,350 Kg but a mass cannot be negative so the answer is 1,350 Kg
You should draw a diagram for this problem.

The tension in the rope which is doing the pulling is counteracted by friction. Your F(being pull) ≠ (m)(a), since a = 0 yet F(being pull) must be > 0.
 

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