Mass of Object Pulled by 40 HP Engine: 1,350 Kg

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The problem involves calculating the mass of an object being pulled by a 40 hp engine at a constant speed of 15 m/s with a coefficient of friction of 0.15. The power equation P=Fv is used to determine the force required to pull the object, resulting in a force of approximately 1940 N. The frictional force is calculated using F=μN, leading to the conclusion that the mass of the object is about 1,350 kg. However, the calculation initially suggested a negative mass, which is not physically possible, confirming the correct mass is 1,350 kg. A diagram is recommended to visualize the forces at play in this scenario.
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Homework Statement


Find the mass of the object which is being pulled by 40 hp engine with a constant speed 15 m/s (μ = 0.15)

Homework Equations


P=Fv
F=μN

The Attempt at a Solution


I got about 1,350 Kg for the answer but I don't know why P=Fv( It is just included in the problem )
First, I tried to figure how much force do I need to pull this object with P=Fv.
29,840 J/s=F(15 m/s)
I got F about 1940 N
Now, I knew that I need 1940 N to pull this object, I use ΣF(system)=F(being pull)-F(friction)
1940 N = (m)(a)-(μ)(m)(g)
1940 N = 0-(0.15)(m)(9.8)
m≈-1,350 Kg but a mass cannot be negative so the answer is 1,350 Kg
 
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Pao44445 said:

Homework Statement


Find the mass of the object which is being pulled by 40 hp engine with a constant speed 15 m/s (μ = 0.15)

Homework Equations


P=Fv
F=μN

The Attempt at a Solution


I got about 1,350 Kg for the answer but I don't know why P=Fv( It is just included in the problem )
First, I tried to figure how much force do I need to pull this object with P=Fv.
29,840 J/s=F(15 m/s)
I got F about 1940 N
Now, I knew that I need 1940 N to pull this object, I use ΣF(system)=F(being pull)-F(friction)
1940 N = (m)(a)-(μ)(m)(g)
1940 N = 0-(0.15)(m)(9.8)
m≈-1,350 Kg but a mass cannot be negative so the answer is 1,350 Kg
You should draw a diagram for this problem.

The tension in the rope which is doing the pulling is counteracted by friction. Your F(being pull) ≠ (m)(a), since a = 0 yet F(being pull) must be > 0.
 
Thread 'Chain falling out of a horizontal tube onto a table'
My attempt: Initial total M.E = PE of hanging part + PE of part of chain in the tube. I've considered the table as to be at zero of PE. PE of hanging part = ##\frac{1}{2} \frac{m}{l}gh^{2}##. PE of part in the tube = ##\frac{m}{l}(l - h)gh##. Final ME = ##\frac{1}{2}\frac{m}{l}gh^{2}## + ##\frac{1}{2}\frac{m}{l}hv^{2}##. Since Initial ME = Final ME. Therefore, ##\frac{1}{2}\frac{m}{l}hv^{2}## = ##\frac{m}{l}(l-h)gh##. Solving this gives: ## v = \sqrt{2g(l-h)}##. But the answer in the book...

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