Math Help Needed: Solving Business Finance Problems

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around solving mathematical problems related to Business Finance, specifically focusing on equations involving interest rates and future value calculations. Participants are attempting to navigate through algebraic manipulations and the application of formulas in finance.

Discussion Character

  • Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are exploring various methods to solve for the interest rate \( r \) in equations such as \( (1 + r)^2 = 10 \) and \( 60 = \frac{400}{(1 + r)^3} \). Some are questioning the correctness of algebraic steps taken, while others suggest alternative approaches, including direct solutions and substitutions.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing guidance on how to manipulate equations and use calculators for specific calculations. There are multiple interpretations of the problems being explored, and while some participants offer insights, there is no explicit consensus on the best approach yet.

Contextual Notes

Some participants note the importance of showing work to receive assistance, and there are mentions of specific assumptions, such as \( r \neq -1 \), which are relevant to the calculations being discussed.

Grits
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I am new to the site but I need some math help. I am a business major and I am taking Business Finance. He wants us to do a bonus quiz to see how well our math skills are for the class. Well I can't seem to figure them out.

Someone please help.

(1 + r)^2 = 10
(1+r)^2=10
(1+r)(1+r)=10
1+1r+1r+r^2
1+2r+r^2=10
2r+r^2=9
r^2=9-2x/x
r=9-2 =7?


60= [400/ (1 + r)^3]




If PV=110 r=.09 and t=4 find fv when fv= pv*(1+r)^t.


Solve for r directly when FVt=PVo *(1+r)^t
 
Last edited:
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Up to this point, namely [tex]2r+r^2=9,[/tex] your work is ok, but the next line isn't right. There is, however, a more direct solution:

[tex](1+r)^2=10[/tex]
[tex]\sqrt{(1+r)^2}=\sqrt{10}[/tex]
[tex]1+r=\pm\sqrt{10}[/tex]
[tex]r=-1\pm\sqrt{10}[/tex]
 
As you are new here, I should advise you that most poeple will not reply to your posts unless you show some work.
 
[tex]60= \frac{400}{(1 + r)^3}[/tex] assume that [tex]r\neq -1[/tex] to get [tex](1 + r)^3= \frac{400}{60}=\frac{20}{3}[/tex]
and then take the cube root of both sides to get... you try.
 
benorin said:
[tex]60= \frac{400}{(1 + r)^3}[/tex] assume that [tex]r\neq -1[/tex] to get [tex](1 + r)^3= \frac{400}{60}=\frac{20}{3}[/tex]
and then take the cube root of both sides to get... you try.


so does r = 295

(20/3)^3 = 296
r=296-1
 
Grits said:
so does r = 295
(20/3)^3 = 296
r=296-1

Cube root, one third power. You're cubing it when you should be taking the cube root.
 
Use

[tex]r = \sqrt[3]{\frac{20}{3}} -1[/tex]
 
Cyclovenom said:
Use
[tex]r = \sqrt[3]{\frac{20}{3}} -1[/tex]

how do i put that in my calculator
 
Grits said:
If PV=110 r=.09 and t=4 find fv when fv= pv*(1+r)^t.
This is just substitution. [tex]fv=(110)(1+.09)^4[/tex]
Remember to use the order of operations.

Edit: Type this in you calculator: [tex](\frac{20}{3})^{\frac{1}{3}}[/tex], then subtract one from that answer.

2nd Edit: I'm using LaTeX for the first time, and I was wondering if/how you can make the parentheses larger. That looks weird. Could someone please clean that up and make it look better so I can look at the proper code :)?
 
Last edited:
  • #10
type (20/3)^(1/3) - 1
 
  • #11
Here's another

Solve for r directly when FVt =PVo *(1+r)^t
 
  • #12
Grits said:
Here's another
Solve for r directly when FVt =PVo *(1+r)^t

Well what comes first to your mind?

Start by isolationg the (1+r)^t term.
 
  • #13
If r=8%, t=5 and m=4 find the timve value factors given below:

FVIF r%/m,t*m=[(1+(r/m))^t*m]

I got 1 as the answer I just canceled out and got 1 left over.
 
  • #14
Well actually is basic algebra.

For example:

[tex]a = \frac{bc}{d \sqrt{e}}[/tex]

Now if you want to isolate let's say e what must you do?

first off you could multiply both sides of the equation by [itex]\sqrt{e}[/itex]

[tex]\sqrt{e} a = \frac{ \sqrt{e} bc}{d \sqrt{e}}[/tex]

Now you can see you have

[tex]\sqrt{e} a = \frac{bc}{d} \frac{\sqrt{e}}{\sqrt{e}}[/tex]

Thus

[tex]\sqrt{e} a = \frac{bc}{d}[/tex]

Now you should divide both members by a

[tex]\sqrt{e} \frac{a}{a} = \frac{bc}{da}[/tex]

thus

[tex]\sqrt{e} = \frac{bc}{da}[/tex]

Now using the fact that [itex]\sqrt[n]{e} = e^{\frac{1}{n}}[/itex]

[tex]e^{\frac{1}{2}} = \frac{bc}{da}[/tex]

So if we square both sides

[tex](e^{\frac{1}{2}})^2 = (\frac{bc}{da})^2[/tex]

Using the fact that [itex](e^n)^m = e^{nm}[/itex]

[tex]e^{\frac{2}{2}} = (\frac{bc}{da})^2[/tex]

[tex]e = (\frac{bc}{da})^2[/tex]

We succesfully isolated e.

Now try it with your equation.
 

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