Matrix Function - Check Understanding

  • Thread starter Thread starter Poetria
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Function Matrix
Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around understanding the function of a specific matrix, which is proposed to represent a rotation in the 2D plane. Participants are exploring the implications of this matrix on vectors, particularly in relation to rotation by ##\pi/2## radians clockwise.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to verify their understanding of the matrix's effect on vectors, with some suggesting the need to multiply the matrix by a general point in the plane to observe the transformation. There are also corrections noted regarding specific results from matrix multiplication.

Discussion Status

The discussion includes attempts to clarify the matrix's function and correct any misunderstandings. Some participants express agreement with each other's statements, while others provide additional context regarding the mathematical properties of rotation matrices.

Contextual Notes

There are references to specific vector transformations and the need to check calculations, indicating that participants are working within the constraints of homework requirements and are seeking to ensure their interpretations align with mathematical principles.

Poetria
Messages
267
Reaction score
42
Homework Statement
I have computed the matrix (it's ok):

##\begin{pmatrix}
0&1\\
-1&0\\
\end{pmatrix}##

The question is: what does this matrix do?
Relevant Equations
To figure it out, I have sketched two vectors:
[2,3] and the other - after transformation: [3,-2]
I would say that what this matrix does is rotate e.g. a vector by ##\pi/2## clockwise. Am I right?
I would like to check my understanding.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: Delta2
Physics news on Phys.org
First, you have a mistake in the result for [2,3]. You need to correct that. Then take a general point, (x,y), in the ##R^2## plane and multiply it by the matrix. That will tell you where it ends up.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: Poetria
FactChecker said:
First, you have a mistake in the result for [2,3]. You need to correct that. Then take a general point, (x,y), in the ##R^2## plane and multiply it by the matrix. That will tell you where it ends up.
Right, I have corrected it. :(
 
Poetria said:
Right, I have corrected it. :(
I agree with your statements.
 
  • Love
Likes   Reactions: Poetria
##\begin {pmatrix} 0&1\\-1&0\\ \end {pmatrix} \times \begin {pmatrix} x\\ y\\ \end{pmatrix} = \begin {pmatrix} y\\ -x\\ \end {pmatrix}##
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: FactChecker and Delta2
Great. :) Thank you so much. :)
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: FactChecker and Delta2
Poetria said:
Homework Statement:: I have computed the matrix (it's ok):

##\begin{pmatrix}
0&1\\
-1&0\\
\end{pmatrix}##

The question is: what does this matrix do?
Relevant Equations:: To figure it out, I have sketched two vectors:
[2,3] and the other - after transformation: [3,-2]

I would say that what this matrix does is rotate e.g. a vector by ##\pi/2## clockwise. Am I right?
I would like to check my understanding.
You can look up the rotation matrix here:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotation_matrix

In your case, you are looking for ##\cos \theta = 0## and ##\sin \theta = -1##. This is satisfied by ##\theta = -\frac \pi 2##
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: FactChecker, Delta2 and Poetria
Many thanks. :)
PeroK said:
You can look up the rotation matrix here:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotation_matrix

In your case, you are looking for ##\cos \theta = 0## and ##\sin \theta = -1##. This is satisfied by ##\theta = -\frac \pi 2##
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: Delta2

Similar threads

  • · Replies 25 ·
Replies
25
Views
3K
  • · Replies 69 ·
3
Replies
69
Views
10K
  • · Replies 31 ·
2
Replies
31
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 32 ·
2
Replies
32
Views
3K
Replies
24
Views
4K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
4K