Matrix Function - Check Understanding

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the properties of the rotation matrix [[0, 1], [-1, 0]], which rotates vectors in the R^2 plane by π/2 radians clockwise. Participants confirm that multiplying a point (x, y) by this matrix results in (y, -x), validating the rotation transformation. The conversation emphasizes correcting initial mistakes in vector results and understanding the mathematical implications of the matrix operation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of matrix multiplication
  • Familiarity with rotation matrices
  • Basic knowledge of trigonometric functions
  • Concept of vectors in R^2 space
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of rotation matrices in detail
  • Learn about transformations in R^2 space
  • Explore the derivation of rotation angles using trigonometric identities
  • Investigate applications of rotation matrices in computer graphics
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Mathematicians, physics students, computer graphics developers, and anyone interested in linear transformations and vector rotations.

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Homework Statement
I have computed the matrix (it's ok):

##\begin{pmatrix}
0&1\\
-1&0\\
\end{pmatrix}##

The question is: what does this matrix do?
Relevant Equations
To figure it out, I have sketched two vectors:
[2,3] and the other - after transformation: [3,-2]
I would say that what this matrix does is rotate e.g. a vector by ##\pi/2## clockwise. Am I right?
I would like to check my understanding.
 
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First, you have a mistake in the result for [2,3]. You need to correct that. Then take a general point, (x,y), in the ##R^2## plane and multiply it by the matrix. That will tell you where it ends up.
 
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FactChecker said:
First, you have a mistake in the result for [2,3]. You need to correct that. Then take a general point, (x,y), in the ##R^2## plane and multiply it by the matrix. That will tell you where it ends up.
Right, I have corrected it. :(
 
Poetria said:
Right, I have corrected it. :(
I agree with your statements.
 
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##\begin {pmatrix} 0&1\\-1&0\\ \end {pmatrix} \times \begin {pmatrix} x\\ y\\ \end{pmatrix} = \begin {pmatrix} y\\ -x\\ \end {pmatrix}##
 
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Great. :) Thank you so much. :)
 
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Poetria said:
Homework Statement:: I have computed the matrix (it's ok):

##\begin{pmatrix}
0&1\\
-1&0\\
\end{pmatrix}##

The question is: what does this matrix do?
Relevant Equations:: To figure it out, I have sketched two vectors:
[2,3] and the other - after transformation: [3,-2]

I would say that what this matrix does is rotate e.g. a vector by ##\pi/2## clockwise. Am I right?
I would like to check my understanding.
You can look up the rotation matrix here:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotation_matrix

In your case, you are looking for ##\cos \theta = 0## and ##\sin \theta = -1##. This is satisfied by ##\theta = -\frac \pi 2##
 
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Many thanks. :)
PeroK said:
You can look up the rotation matrix here:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotation_matrix

In your case, you are looking for ##\cos \theta = 0## and ##\sin \theta = -1##. This is satisfied by ##\theta = -\frac \pi 2##
 
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