Max/min with trig funtions problem

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on finding the minimum and maximum values of the function f(x) = 4.7sin(0.1x) - 6.1cos(0.1x) within the interval (-22.27, 40.55). The first derivative, set to zero, yields the critical value x = -6.56487, which corresponds to the minimum. The periodic nature of the tangent function indicates that additional solutions exist within the specified interval, necessitating further exploration to identify the maximum value.

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  • Knowledge of calculus, specifically differentiation and critical points
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  • Explore the periodicity of the tangent function, specifically for tan(0.1x)
  • Learn techniques for finding maximum and minimum values of trigonometric functions
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  • Investigate the behavior of f(x) at the endpoints of the interval (-22.27 and 40.55)
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Homework Statement



Within the interval ( -22.27, 40.55 ), for what value of x does f(x) take on a minimum if
f(x)=4.7sin(0.1x)−6.1cos(0.1x)

Later the question asks for the maximum as well.

2. The attempt at a solution

I know to find the critical values to take the first derivative and set it equal to zero, then solve for x. When I do that I get the equation...

0=.47cos(.1x)+.61sin(.1x)

When I solve this guy, by manipulating the equation to get tan(.1x)=-.47/.61, I get only one value, x=-6.56487, which is the minimum value. But I also need a maximum value. I've tried both end points within the interval and they were wrong. Is there something I'm missing here?

Any help would be appreciated.
 
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The tangent is a periodic function.
What is the period of tan(0.1 x)?
One period beyond x = -6.5... there will be another solution which is also in the given interval.
 

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