Maximizing Torque: Comparing Square and Rectangular Coils in Magnetic Fields

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The discussion centers on calculating the ratio of maximum torque between a square coil and a rectangular coil, both made from the same length of wire and containing a single turn. The square coil has equal side lengths, while the rectangular coil has sides in a 1:2 ratio. Initial calculations suggested a torque ratio of 1:2, but it was later corrected to account for wire length, leading to a revised ratio of 1.125. The importance of using the correct dimensions and understanding the wire length used for each coil was emphasized. The final conclusion highlights the need for careful consideration of coil dimensions in torque calculations.
NotaPhysicsMan
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Hey,
Any help will do:

A square coil and a raectangular coil are each made from the same length of wire. Each contains a single turn. The long sides of the rectangle are twice as long as the short sides. Find the ratio t(tau) square/t rectangle of the maximum torques that these coils experience in the same magnetic field when they contain the same current.

Ok what I know:

t=Fl, maximum torque is when the normal is at 90 degrees to the field.
I know that the lengths for all sides of the square are equal, so x.
And the rectangle has two sides x, and two sides 2x. Since we want max torque, we want the bigger lever arm so I'll use 2x.


----o---- 2x rectangle
--o-- x square

Ok so t=Fl
=IABsin@/IABsin@
=I(x^2)Bsin@/I(2x(x)Bsin@)
Since the I, B and sin@ are constant

ts/tr= x^2/2x^2
ts/tr=1/2? :confused:

Anyone want to verify thanks!
 
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Aren't these two statements contradictory?

NotaPhysicsMan said:
A square coil and a raectangular coil are each made from the same length of wire.

NotaPhysicsMan said:
I know that the lengths for all sides of the square are equal, so x.
And the rectangle has two sides x, and two sides 2x.

Your rectangle is using 1.5 times as much wire as the square.
 
OH crap, I see. Ugh well let's see then 1.5 x for each side of the square.

Therefore ts/tr= (1.5^2)/(2)=1.125
!
Thanks for the reminder!
 
The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

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