Mechanics, First year university Physics

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a space traveller who releases a hammer and a table tennis ball from a height of 1.6 m on a small planet with a circumference of 12,500 km, timing their fall to take 0.66 s. The objective is to determine the density of the planet and consider implications regarding its atmosphere.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to relate the acceleration due to gravity to the density of the planet using Newton's law of gravitation. They question how to determine the mass of the planet from the given data.

Discussion Status

Some participants suggest using Newton's law of gravitation to find the mass of the planet, which could then be used to calculate density. Guidance on formatting LaTeX expressions is also provided, with emphasis on avoiding certain formatting issues.

Contextual Notes

Participants note potential difficulties with LaTeX formatting, particularly regarding the inclusion of hidden formatting tags that may interfere with the rendering of mathematical expressions.

Isaac Pepper
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Homework Statement


A space traveller lands on a small planet whose circumference is 12,500 km. He releases a hammer and a table tennis ball simultaneously from rest and from a height of 1.6 m, timing their fall to take 0.66 s. Determine the density of the planet. What can you conclude about its atmosphere?

Homework Equations


x = \frac{1}{2} \gamma t^2
V<sub>sphere</sub> =\frac{4}{3} \π r<sup>3</sup>
Circumference = 2 \pi r

The Attempt at a Solution


r = \frac{12,500}{2 \pi } = 1989 km
V<sub>sphere</sub> = \frac{4}{3} \pi r<sup>3</sup> = 3.30*10<sup>10</sup> km<sup>3</sup>
\gamma = \frac{2x}{t^2} = \frac{3.2}{0.66^2} = 7.35 m.s<sup>-2</sup>

Since the density ρ=m/V, is there a way to determine the mass of the planet with the acceleration due to gravity, to then figure out the density with the formula?
Thanks for the help !
Also...a bit of help with LaTeX please !
 
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Think about Newton's law of gravitation and how one can determine "g" from it.

For LaTeX, I'd suggest using the more convenient "##" tags to surround the expressions rather than the "itex" ones. And don't embed other bb code tags inside LaTeX expressions (i.e., don't use the x2 or x2 icons to form super- or subscripts. Instead use the LaTeX syntax).
 
thanks ! I think I have worked it out.
Will use Newton's law of gravitation to work out M and then work out the density from that.
 
gneill said:
don't embed other bb code tags inside LaTeX expressions (i.e., don't use the x2 or x2 icons to form super- or subscripts. Instead use the LaTeX syntax).
Also, make sure there are no bold or italics inside. This can be tricky because you don't necessarily see it. What looks like regular text can include (in the html, I guess) start and end controls for italics ("em") with no text between them. If that ends up inside the LaTeX delimiters, the LaTeX processor gives up. This problem arises when text is pasted in from somewhere else.
 
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haruspex said:
Also, make sure there are no bold or italics inside. This can be tricky because you don't necessarily see it. What looks like regular text can include (in the html, I guess) start and end controls for italics ("em") with no text between them. If that ends up inside the LaTeX delimiters, the LaTeX processor gives up. This problem arises when text is pasted in from somewhere else.
Yes, those are very good hints! Thanks for that, I hadn't considered the surprises hiding in cut&paste objects.
 
Thanks guys I'll keep this advice in mind and try to make a more legible post next time because I am aware of how tiresome it is trying to read the equations otherwise!
 

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