Metal Ball Rolling in a Parabolic Bowl in the presence of a magnet

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the dynamics of a metal ball rolling in a parabolic bowl influenced by a magnetic force. The original problem is approached using Lagrangian mechanics, with an equation provided for a frictionless scenario. Participants seek to incorporate a magnet's force, characterized by an inverse square distance dependency, into the existing Lagrangian framework. The solution involves adding a potential energy term, denoted as -U, to account for the magnet's influence on the ball's motion.

PREREQUISITES
  • Lagrangian mechanics fundamentals
  • Understanding of potential energy in physics
  • Inverse square law in force interactions
  • Basic principles of Newtonian mechanics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research modifications to Lagrangian equations for external forces
  • Explore Newtonian mechanics solutions for systems with magnetic forces
  • Study potential energy functions in classical mechanics
  • Investigate the dynamics of particles in non-conservative fields
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Physicists, mechanical engineers, and students studying classical mechanics who are interested in the effects of external forces on dynamic systems.

alikim
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TL;DR
How to modify the equation of motion of a ball in a parabolic bowl to include an extra external force?
I found this equation as a solution to the original problem of a point-like ball rolling without friction in a parabolic cavity from Lagrangian mechanics:

1727789903639.png


Is it possible to add an extra force to this equation? I want to add a "magnet" at a certain position that will affect the ball. The magnet here being a force that will have an inverse square distance dependency and pull the ball to the point where the magnet is located.

I would know how to do it better if I had a Newtonian solution with forces but I couldn't find any.

I'd appreciate it if anyone could point me to a Newtonian solution or explain how to modify the Lagrangian for this problem.
 
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Coming back to Lagrangian add -U to it where U is potential energy you set. This is a general prescription.
 

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