MGF Techniques for Chi-Square Distribution on 2n Degrees of Freedom

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on using moment generating function (MGF) techniques to demonstrate that the distribution of W, defined as W = 2nαX̄, follows a chi-square distribution with 2n degrees of freedom. The probability density function f(x) is given by f(x) = α exp(-αx), where α is the rate parameter. The MGF of W is derived as M_w(t) = (1 - 2t)^{-2n}, confirming the chi-square distribution. The solution emphasizes the importance of understanding the properties of MGFs and their role in identifying distributions.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of moment generating functions (MGFs)
  • Familiarity with chi-square distribution and its properties
  • Knowledge of random variables and their distributions
  • Basic calculus, particularly integration techniques
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of moment generating functions for various distributions
  • Learn about the properties and applications of chi-square distributions
  • Explore the concept of independent and identically distributed (iid) random variables
  • Investigate advanced integration techniques relevant to probability theory
USEFUL FOR

Students and professionals in statistics, mathematicians, and anyone involved in probability theory who seeks to deepen their understanding of moment generating functions and chi-square distributions.

dim&dimmer
Messages
20
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


rvX has f(x) = \alpha \exp^{-\alpha x} , and \ W = 2n \alpha \overline {X} defines a random sample from the distribution.
Use moment generating function techniques to show that the distribution of W is chi-square on 2n degrees of freedom.

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution


Well...
Ive let \alpha = \frac {1}{\beta}, then f(x) ~ exp(\beta)
M_x(t) = (1 - \beta t)^{-1}
mgf of W with w~chisquare(2n)
M_w(t) = (1 - 2t)^{-2v}

I don't really know what to do after this. Any help appreciated
 
Physics news on Phys.org
I'll use T for the statistic of interest.

<br /> T = 2n\alpha \overline X = 2 \alpha \sum_{i=1}^n X_i<br />

You know the m.g.f. of each X_i (they are iid). When you begin to calculate

<br /> \int_{-\infty}^\infty e^{st} \, dt = E[e^{st}]<br />

remember that t is a sum, and use properties of exponents and expected values. You should wind up with a product that will lead you to the answer. (This all relies on the fact that the moment-generating function uniquely identifies the \chi^2 distribution.)
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
4K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
3K