Millikan's Experiment: Observing Vibrating Oil Droplets

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the observation of vibrating oil droplets in Millikan's oil drop experiment, specifically questioning the cause of this vibration and its relation to Brownian motion. The scope includes conceptual understanding and historical context of the experiment.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Historical

Main Points Raised

  • One participant notes the observation of vibrating oil droplets during the measurement of their speed of fall and rise.
  • Another participant suggests that the observed vibration may be due to Brownian motion.
  • A third participant highlights that Millikan's original experiment involved numerous measurements to mitigate the effects being observed, expressing admiration for Millikan's dedication.
  • Some participants question whether the observed effect is indeed the Brownian effect, with one participant repeating the inquiry.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

There is no consensus on the cause of the vibration observed in the oil droplets, with some participants proposing it is related to Brownian motion while others seek clarification on this point.

Contextual Notes

The discussion does not resolve the relationship between the observed vibrations and Brownian motion, and it remains unclear how the effects interact with Millikan's measurements.

Jorge Jr
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Hello. In Milikan's experiment, as we observe the oil droplets through the microscope, during the measurement of the speed of fall and rise.
we can see that the oil droplets are "vibrating".
Why does it happen?
Sorry for my bad English.
 
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The original Milikan experiment involved hundreds of measurements in order to reduce the consequence of the effect that you were observing (amongst all the others). He is one of my heroes because of that sort of dedication.
 
Is such an effect the Brownian effect?
 

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