Undergrad Modular Forms-Fundamental Domain

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The fundamental domain in modular forms is not unique; any image of one fundamental domain under the modular group represents another valid fundamental domain. Cusps are defined as points along the X-axis in this context. The illustration referenced shows multiple curvilinear polygons, each serving as a fundamental domain. The commonly used infinite shaded domain is preferred for its symmetry, while other infinite and bounded domains are derived from it through transformations. Understanding these concepts is crucial for studying the properties of modular forms.
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Apologies if this is a stupid question, but is the fundamental domain unique?

And what exactly is the definition of a cusp- a quick google tells me it is 'where two curves meet', so looking at the fundamental domain,I would say ##\omega=\exp^{\frac{2\pi i}{ 3}} ## and ##\omega*## are?

thanks
 
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Here is a link:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cusp_(singularity)

For modular forms, the cusps would be all those points along the X axis.
320px-ModularGroup-FundamentalDomain.svg.png
 

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no it is not unique. any image of one fundamental domain by any element of the modular group is another fundmental domain. in the illustration posted above in post #2, every curvilinear polygon shown is a fundamental domain. the infinite shaded one is the usual choice simply because it is more symmetric, but the other infinite ones on either side of it are also fundamental domains obtained from it by translation. the bounded ones nearer the x - axis look a different shape but that is because they are images of the standard one by group elements that change shape, i.e. elements like z--> -1/z.
 
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Here is a little puzzle from the book 100 Geometric Games by Pierre Berloquin. The side of a small square is one meter long and the side of a larger square one and a half meters long. One vertex of the large square is at the center of the small square. The side of the large square cuts two sides of the small square into one- third parts and two-thirds parts. What is the area where the squares overlap?

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