Moment of inertia of curved cuboid

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the moment of inertia for a curved cuboid, specifically one that has a parabolic curve along the y-axis. Participants explore the mathematical formulation needed to derive the moment of inertia components, including Ixx, Iyy, and Izz, while clarifying the shape's characteristics and dimensions.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant describes a cuboid with a parabolic curve and provides a specific equation for the z-coordinate based on the x-coordinate and parameters r and c.
  • Another participant suggests that a sketch would help visualize the shape and proposes that the inertia can be calculated from a 2D slice if it is treated as a flat plate.
  • A later reply indicates that the moment of inertia Iyy can be calculated using a double integral over the defined region, suggesting a specific integral formulation.
  • There is a question about whether Izz remains the same as that of a regular cuboid, and uncertainty about how to calculate Ixx and the appropriate differential element for mass moment of inertia.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the shape's characteristics and the appropriate methods for calculating the moment of inertia components. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the exact values and methods for Ixx and Izz.

Contextual Notes

Participants have not reached consensus on the definitions and assumptions regarding the shape and its moment of inertia calculations, particularly concerning the use of dm versus dA and the implications for Ixx and Izz.

kylem2122
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Hi Physics Forums!

Moment of inertia question for you:
I have a cuboid, like the first one in this link

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_moments_of_inertia

only it is curved around the y (w in pic) axis such that the x (h in pic) axis touches the top and bottom ends of the cuboid and it is a parabolic curve that satisfies the following:
z=r*(1-(x^2)/((c/2)^2))
where r is the distance from the origin to the center of the cuboid and c is the chord length (in the x direction)
I need to find what the moment of inertia components would be, and I'm stumped. Any help would be greatly appreciated.
 
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I can't picture what you're describing. If you can provide a sketch then I can probably figure it out.

If the shape is a 2D "extrusion" then it is sufficient to find the inertia of the 2D slice which should be a simple region in R2.
 
Thanks for the reply. I have made a simple 2D sketch for you. The y-axis is coming out of the page. Technically it is more like a flat plate than a cuboid but I would like to find the xx yy zz components of inertia if possible.
 

Attachments

Ok this is simple. For Iyy do double integral of x^2 + z^2 dA on the region -c/2<x<c/2 and 0<z<z(x). This gives moment of inertia about the origin.
 
Okay, and I think the Izz will stay the same as a regular cuboid, right? What about Ixx? And for z(x) I use r*(1-(x^2)/((c/2)^2)) right? And should it be dm instead of dA for mass moment of inertia?
 

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