Multivariate quartic function help

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on solving the multivariate quartic equation X4 + Y4 - Z4 + 4Z2 - 2 = 0 under the constraint XY = 1. The student expresses difficulty in finding solutions and seeks guidance on both solving the equation and resources for further study. The proposed solution set is expressed as {(x, 1/x, z) | satisfying the equation x4 + 1/x4 - z4 - 4z2 - 2 = 0}, indicating a potential relationship between the variables on the XY = 1 plane in 3D.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of multivariate polynomial equations
  • Familiarity with quartic functions and their properties
  • Knowledge of constraints in mathematical equations
  • Basic skills in algebraic manipulation and binomial expansion
NEXT STEPS
  • Research methods for solving multivariate quartic equations
  • Study the implications of constraints in polynomial equations
  • Explore algebraic geometry concepts related to surfaces in 3D
  • Read "Advanced Algebra" by Richard Rusczyk for deeper insights into polynomial equations
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Students studying advanced algebra, mathematicians interested in polynomial equations, and educators seeking resources for teaching multivariate functions.

rattam
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Homework Statement



I am a Turkish student bogged down by a very difficult question (at least for me).

Here's the question:

Given that xy= 1, find all solutions for X4 + y4 - z4 + 4z2 - 2 = 0.

I've spent many hours on this equation. It even prevents me from sleep.

I would appreciate it deeply if someone were to solve it for me, but I'll be equally grateful being directed to a book where equations of this kind are handled. Is this a trivial question? Is it simple to answer with the necessary background?

Homework Equations



the multiplication of xy is constant and equal to 1.

The Attempt at a Solution



I have tried various ways of expanding it, tried to rewrite the z part as binomial, but I think this is just beyond my skill.

Thanks so much for pputting up with my desperation! Any response is appreciated very much.
 
Last edited:
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I would say the solution is some kind of a line on the xy=1 plane in 3D. Your solution would be a closed form of an equation. So I don't know if saying that
{(x,1/x,z) satisfying the equation x^4+1/x^4-z^4-4z^2-2=0 }
is the solution set is enough.
 

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