Muon Speed Calculation After Photon Collision

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the maximum wavelength of photons required for the annihilation of two equal-energy photons to produce a muon-antimuon pair (u+ and u-). The calculated maximum wavelength is 1.17 x 10^-14 meters, derived using the equation λ = hc/(207m(e)c^2). The motion of the produced muons is clarified, indicating they do not necessarily move with equal speeds in opposite directions due to relativistic effects. The discussion emphasizes the importance of applying correct relativistic expressions for momentum and energy in these calculations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of photon energy calculations using E=hc/λ
  • Familiarity with mass-energy equivalence E=mc²
  • Knowledge of relativistic momentum and energy concepts
  • Basic understanding of particle physics, specifically muons and their properties
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of relativistic momentum and energy equations
  • Learn about particle-antiparticle pair production in high-energy physics
  • Explore the implications of relativistic speeds on particle motion
  • Investigate the properties and behavior of muons in particle accelerators
USEFUL FOR

Students and educators in physics, particularly those focusing on particle physics, high-energy collisions, and relativistic mechanics. This discussion is beneficial for anyone seeking to deepen their understanding of photon interactions and muon behavior post-collision.

J_M_R
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Homework Statement



Two equal-energy photons collide head-on and annihilate each other, producing a u+ and u- pair. The muon mass is about 207 times the electron mass. Calculate the maximum wavelength of the photons for this to occur.
If the photons have this wavelength, describe the motion of the u+ and u- immediately after they are produced.
What is the speed of each muon after they have moved apart? Use correct relativistic expressions for momentum and energy.

Homework Equations



E=hc/lambda
E=mc^2

The Attempt at a Solution



For the first part, m(u)=207m(e) and so lambda=hc/207m(e)*c^2 = 1.17x10^-14m

I thought the motion would be that the muons will move in opposite directions with equal speeds - apparently not?

I am not sure how to approach the final part.

Thanks in advance for your help!
 
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J_M_R said:

Homework Statement



Two equal-energy photons collide head-on and annihilate each other, producing a u+ and u- pair. The muon mass is about 207 times the electron mass. Calculate the maximum wavelength of the photons for this to occur.
If the photons have this wavelength, describe the motion of the u+ and u- immediately after they are produced.
What is the speed of each muon after they have moved apart? Use correct relativistic expressions for momentum and energy.

Homework Equations



E=hc/lambda
E=mc^2

The Attempt at a Solution



For the first part, m(u)=207m(e) and so lambda=hc/207m(e)*c^2 = 1.17x10^-14m
Can you explain your reasoning here in a bit more detail?

I thought the motion would be that the muons will move in opposite directions with equal speeds - apparently not?

I am not sure how to approach the final part.

Thanks in advance for your help!
 

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