Navigating the Tensions in Ukraine: A Scientific Perspective

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The discussion centers on the complexities and potential consequences of the ongoing tensions in Ukraine, drawing parallels to historical conflicts. Participants express concerns about the motivations behind Putin's actions, suggesting he aims to expand Russian influence and possibly recreate aspects of the Soviet Union. The effectiveness of Western sanctions is debated, with skepticism about their impact on halting Russian aggression. There are fears that if the West does not respond decisively, the situation could escalate beyond Ukraine, potentially affecting other regions like Taiwan. Overall, the conversation highlights the precarious nature of international relations and the risks of underestimating authoritarian ambitions.
  • #1,201
gleem said:
I had read that Russia has three nuclear footballs which all must be activated to launch a nuclear strike one for the president, one for the equivalent of the Sec. of Defense, and one for the Military Chief of Staff. Will all three put themselves in a position to guarantee the destruction of Russia for the sake of one lost venture?
And the wisdom of Vasili Arkhipov in Cuban waters should never be forgotten. Local authority to launch nuclear torpedoes had been given and required consensus of the three command officers. Only Arkhipov demurred. His refusal probably saved my 10 yr old butt.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasil...sian: Василий,during the Cuban Missile Crisis.

We should remember his bravery
 
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  • #1,202
I see another historic parallel. Just as the humiliation of Germany at the end of WWI led to Hitler and WWII perhaps the bungling of policy in aftermath the collapse of the Soviet Union and the end of the Cold War led to Putin and his dreams of revived empire and a potential WWIII. Maybe it's an endless cycle?
 
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  • #1,203
bob012345 said:
heard a retired American General at the beginning of the invasion so worried about civilian casualties he suggested they just let the tanks roll in so no one would get hurt. I suggested a well calculated move under a UN mandate not a direct declaration of war by NATO on Russia. If cool heads means doing everything to avoid war then admit that means essentially just giving in. It also appeasement which emboldens dictators.
What does "move" mean and how do we get such a mandate? Only the security council is capable of issuing a binding resolution. And please don't quote anonymous sources as strawmen.
 
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  • #1,205
hutchphd said:
The Russian tanks rolled into Hungary under Stalin (1956)
I'm afraid Stalin died in 1953, so that would be under Kruschev

hutchphd said:
This is an intelligent group. So I find these stated suppositions that we must stop Putin now and the seeming easy analyses that no nuclear exchange would result because he is bluffing to be chilling.
The argument is that it would actually be easier to stop Putin now than later. First of all he himself has given us a few opportunities the biggest one of them would be the overestimation of their capability and the unprecedented Ukrainian solidarity and resistance.
The idea, at least as far as I think, is to arm Ukraine as much as possible , if I had to bet my money I'd say that without direct NATO involvement (missiles from NATO territory or troops) Putin would not push the button and if he did his generals would refuse. Russia would truly need to be threatened within their territory to resort to a nuclear response, that is my opinion.

Vanadium 50 said:
Russia signed a treaty to ensure Ukraine's territorial integrity.. That wasn't worth the paper it was written on.
Not just Russia, US too so that means if one side has betrayed them the other side should at least to the best of their abilities and safety of all of us help as much as possible that would be my take.
After all Ukraine gave up a lot for this worthless treaty, the third largest arsenal of nukes and ICBM's combat ready.
 
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  • #1,206
bob012345 said:
I see another historic parallel. Just as the humiliation of Germany at the end of WWI led to Hitler and WWII perhaps the bungling of policy in aftermath the collapse of the Soviet Union and the end of the Cold War led to Putin and his dreams of revived empire and a potential WWIII. Maybe it's an endless cycle?
Well losing is hard for anyone, especially former empires. Both China and Russia have enjoyed multiple periods of being at the top.
Czarist Russia which then fell, then came the Soviet Russia which as @hutchphd noted almost managed to destroy civilization (probably the first empire to ever have such ability along US) and now there is Putin's Russia, only to make matters worse there is also China, and let's not forget smaller but regionally important players as India, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Turkey, European Union etc, their interests and alignment can also cause destabilization or new balance.
I would argue this greatly complicates the picture. So much variables.
The Cold war I think was easier you basically had 2 players and a bunch of wannabes that were then used as pawns by either side
 
  • #1,207
hutchphd said:
What does "move" mean and how do we get such a mandate? Only the security council is capable of issuing a binding resolution. And please don't quote anonymous sources as strawmen.
A strategy taken by the West. Of course the big problem is Russia is on the Security Council and has veto power. So the first move might be to have the General Assembly vote to remove Russia from the Security Council. The central thesis behind the WW3 has begun argument came from the NY Times opinion piece by Bret Stephens;

https://www.nytimes.com/2022/03/15/opinion/russia-ukraine-world-war-iii.html
 
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  • #1,208
hutchphd said:
By your definitions we have been in WW3 ever since eastern Europe was partitioned immediately following WWII. The Russian tanks rolled into Hungary under Stalin (1956) and Prague in 1968.
No, that was the Cold War, so named because it was relatively free of shooting especially between major powers. The difference on the ground in Europe is the Russia already had full control of Eastern Europe and those actions were to maintain that control against reforms/revolution. In the current situation Ukraine was fully independent and even had a guarantee of sovereignty from Russia prior to it. This looks much more like a reboot of the period prior to WWII with Germany to me.
hutchphd said:
I again remind everyone that we are given the privilege of breathing every morning because carefully measured policies prevailed over these intervening sixty-five years. Their were many times when a less prudent approach would have produced diseaster. Even the measured approach brought us perilously close to the unthinkable in 1962.
And there were always always calls for more sabers.
This is an intelligent group. So I find these stated suppositions that we must stop Putin now and the seeming easy analyses that no nuclear exchange would result because he is bluffing to be chilling.
We're all speculating here, and your speculations are no more factual than ours are. Nobody knows for sure where this is going and the only one with at least some idea is Putin. No, we don't actually know that a different approach "would have produced disaster" during the Cold War nor do we know if in the 1930s maybe a different approach could have prevented or reduced the severity of WWII. Same applies here.

hutchphd said:
I am heartened that cool heads seem engaged for the moment.
Where we differ seems to be mostly on the probability of Putin using nukes -- and by similar speculation what the likelihood was during the Cold War. Also -- is Putin a "cooler head"? He's definitely prevailing, but here's the irony: if he's a cooler head then the West entering the war would be a viable option.

hutchphd said:
Albert Einstein is often quoted as having said: "I know not with what weapons World War III will be fought, but World War IV will be fought with sticks and stones".
I wonder if he would have amended that statement if he lived until the end of the Cold War.

I would like to submit a modest proposal for evaluation on the merits by this august multitude:.

What if the bordering states (Ukraine, Belarus, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Finland and the Baltics) could be declared militarily unaligned? In my mind this would mean extremely limited numbers of foreign troops allowed and no nukes or other proxy weapons. They would otherwise be free to raise a local national army however they desire. Any attempts to circumvent this would cause immediate response from the offended side (NATO or Russian)

I am under no illusion that this would be simple. But is it a useful idea? Could it be made to work ?
Well, two questions/concerns:
1. Declared by whom? Russia and the US? Do those other countries get a say in their own sovereignty?
2. Define "useful"/"work". If your goal is to avoid nuclear war it would probably function while in place. If your goal is to prevent Russian invasion of those countries it probably would not (after which it would become moot). If your goal is to protect sovereignty of countries it seems like it would be explicitly taking that away.
 
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  • #1,209
One thing we can bet is going on is all Russia's bordering states are organizing their defenses and arming as much as possible making future aggression harder.
 
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  • #1,210
artis said:
I'm afraid Stalin died in 1953, so that would be under Kruschev
wow it was Khrushchev. Thanks for the correction. I think that makes it worse because Stalin has his own litany!
I agree that we should try to arm Ukraine to the max including the MIGs (although operationally that may not work). I even think drones of all kinds would make sense but they needtobe locally controlled.
russ_watters said:
ven had a guarantee of sovereignty from Russia prior to it
The blockade by Stalin of food into West Berlin was I think a direct violation of agreement. But this is splitting hairs. Missiles into Cuba was also pretty aggressive...and Krushchev was supposed to be the new Soviet face...
russ_watters said:
Well, two questions/concerns:
1. Declared by whom? Russia and the US? Do those other countries get a say in their own sovereignty?
2. Define "useful"/"work". If your goal is to avoid nuclear war it would probably function while in place. If your goal is to prevent Russian invasion of those countries it probably would not (after which it would become moot). If your goal is to protect sovereignty of countries it seems like it would be explicitly taking that away.
1. They can do whatever they want but NATO will not station troops or weapons on their soil nor allow Russia to do so (Belarus for example). I would think they would each want a good standing army.

2 How does this differ from present policy (except for Estonia and Latvia). It would provide a buffer and give Putin no claims of NATO incursion. And this is NATO's choice. Of course those Baltics would need to agree. But it might provide an exit ramp.

All things change. There are no absolutes here. But History should not be ignored because it is not 100% predictive. That is very foolish.
 
  • #1,211
bob012345 said:
One thing we can bet is going on is all Russia's bordering states are organizing their defenses and arming as much as possible making future aggression harder.
Putin has already warned Sweden and Finland about any attempt to join NATO or become non-neutral, or perhaps, less neutral. Both nations have a shared turbulent history with Russia.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_wars_between_Russia_and_Sweden

Putin apparently sees himself as a modern day tsar in the vein of Ivan IV Vasilyevich, commonly known in English as Ivan the Terrible, the grand prince of Moscow from 1533 to 1547 and the first Moscow ruler who declared himself Tsar of all Russia from 1547 to 1584.
 
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  • #1,212
Astronuc said:
Putin has already warned Sweden and Finland about any attempt to join NATO or become non-neutral, or perhaps, less neutral. Both nations have a shared turbulent history with Russia.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_wars_between_Russia_and_Sweden

Putin apparently sees himself as a modern day tsar in the vein of Ivan IV Vasilyevich, commonly known in English as Ivan the Terrible, the grand prince of Moscow from 1533 to 1547 and the first Moscow ruler who declared himself Tsar of all Russia from 1547 to 1584.
Has he threatened to invade if they do? One could make arguments about Ukraine being in Russia's sphere of influence but not Finland or Sweden. He would be committing Europe and its allies to war for sure.
 
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  • #1,213
More bad news: Putin's father lived to age 88.
 
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  • #1,214
hutchphd said:
Putin's father lived to age 88.
Oh, s**t.
 
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  • #1,215
hutchphd said:
More bad news: Putin's father lived to age 88.
I don't see that waiting for Putin to die of natural causes is a viable strategy in any case.
 
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  • #1,216
PeroK said:
I don't see that waiting for Putin to die of natural causes is a vable strategy in any case.
Hope springs eternal ...
 
  • #1,217
PeroK said:
I don't see that waiting for Putin to die of natural causes is a viable strategy in any case.
I'm guessing that's why he sits so far away from everyone at the end of long tables so that he can't be poisoned the same way that he does to others.
 
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  • #1,218
PeroK said:
I don't see that waiting for Putin to die of natural causes is a viable strategy in any case.
Get him where it hurts: bring an international court to rule that Russia has to pay for what it destroyed!

They will probably not pay, but it will always be an argument at hand.
 
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  • #1,219
I have not read all 1217 previous posts - but in nuclear terms, I do not consider this a "safe" situation.
The types of comments currently coming out of China's government can be taken as at face as unalarming.

They certainly see the parallel between Ukraine and Taiwan.

I am specifically wary of their statements regarding their motives for avoid Western economic sanctions.
Yes, there are motives. But this isn't their typical dialog.
 
  • #1,220
hutchphd said:
1. They can do whatever they want but NATO will not station troops or weapons on their soil nor allow Russia to do so (Belarus for example). I would think they would each want a good standing army.
This is not a good point to my understanding, because we in the Baltics are around 6.2 million people while Russia is around 140, when all else fails and you simply take men for cannon fodder then Russia beats by numbers. In fact this is a common Russian/Soviet strategy - when tactics and weapons fail simply send in men until your enemy is exhausted beyond comprehension. This is partly how the Soviets beat Germans during the first half of the war before their tank and rifle manufacturing caught up with the numbers needed.

In fact I read that now in Ukraine they do similarly, the old Soviet WW2 method - send in conscripts to the front and special forces walk behind, those who try to retreat are shot.
 
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  • #1,221
bob012345 said:
Has he threatened to invade if they do?
He has threatened with an unspecified retaliation vis-a-vis "serious political and military consequences".

https://www.newsweek.com/russia-threatens-finland-sweden-nato-ukraine-invasion-1682715
Maria Zakharova held a press conference on Friday and reflected on the ongoing conflict in Ukraine and the intentions of Russia going forward.

A clip of her speech has begun to go viral on social media as she appears to issue a threat aimed at Sweden and Finland, saying it would have "serious military-political repercussions."
Maria Zakharova is Russia's Foreign Ministry spokeswoman.

"Finland and Sweden should not base their security damaging the security of other countries," Zakharova said during the press conference.

"Clearly [the] accession of Finland and Sweden into NATO, which is first and foremost a military alliance, would have serious military-political repercussions that would demand a response from our country," she said.

Putin is essentially stating that being able to defend the sovereignty of one's nation against a Russian invasion is a threat to Russia. If any nation has to the capability to resist the wims/demands of Putin, the he considers it a threat.

Putin is insane!

https://www.theatlantic.com/interna...n-nato-finland-sweden-support-ukraine/626965/

https://www.bloomberg.com/news/arti...ial-warns-finland-sweden-against-joining-nato

Meanwhile, the US/EU need to be prepared for Putin to use nuclear weapons in Ukraine, assuming he doesn't get what he wants, and perhaps in broader context, rather than hope that the Russian military would refuse.

Xi Jinping needs to convince Putin to retire, or for his codependent Russian enablers to retire him.
 
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  • #1,222
Putin apparently changed 1000 people around him for fears of being poisoned.

To be fair, the only reason the world is watching Ukraine being massacred while almost eating pop corn, is because Russia, or better said, Putin, has nukes. (thanks for sending weapons to Ukraine, but they need to take down all planes. People are dying every day due to plane bombings, while we're watching news on the TV and we know that tomorrow is only going to be worse). If NATO or a country outside NATO, let's say Finland, decided to "make a special mission" in Ukraine and take down those planes, or another, say, not limitroph country, where would Putin send nukes? What would that accomplish, he would lose everything in Ukraine no matter what. Nukes won't save him.
At this point, I seriously believe, as crazy and stupid as it may sound, that the best for humanity is that Putin dies very quickly, i.e. in the next days.
 
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  • #1,223
Fox News reports, "Russian Foreign Minister Lavrov's plane turns around during flight to China, heads back to Moscow" :oldlaugh:
https://www.foxnews.com/world/russia-lavrov-plane-turns-around-flight-china-returns-moscow-report
Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov was allegedly on a flight headed to Beijing Thursday, but the plane turned around midway and flew back toward Moscow, according to German newspaper Bild.

The plane allegedly turned around while over Novosibirsk, a city in Siberia, according to Bild. Fox News Digital has been unable to independently verify the outlet’s report.
Novosibirsk is more than halfway from Moscow to Beijing.Meanwhile, back home in Moscow, 'Scum and traitors': Under pressure over Ukraine, Putin turns his ire on Russians
https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/worl...ne-putin-turns-his-ire-on-russians/ar-AAVcIF6
With his invasion of Ukraine floundering and his economy teetering, Putin doubled down Wednesday — turning his baleful glare on Russians who are against the invasion or who sympathize with the West.

"The Russian people will always be able to distinguish true patriots from scum and traitors, and will simply spit them out like an insect in their mouth onto the pavement," he said, shoulders hunched and staring down the barrel of the camera.

Putin is apparently very pissed at his principal intelligence officers; "the recent arrests of two high-ranking intelligence officials in Russia's FSB - the successor to the KGB - which may be a sign of Putin's growing frustration."

SOLDATOV: Well, it seems that in terms of intelligence, this war is strikingly different from what we had before with Putin's wars. He started this war with humiliating the chief of his foreign intelligence agencies, SVR, Naryshkin, at this now-famous meeting of the security council. Two weeks later, he attacked the foreign intelligence branch of the FSB, his beloved agency, because the FSB's foreign intelligence branch was largely in charge of supplying intelligence about the political situation in Ukraine and also because this department was in charge of cultivating political opposition in Ukraine, political groups which might be supportive for the Russian troops. That never happened, but it seems that it doesn't change Putin's attitude to Ukraine, so he just attacks his people for being not extremely competent.
 
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  • #1,224
fluidistic said:
At this point, I seriously believe, as crazy and stupid as it may sound, that the best for humanity is that Putin dies very quickly, i.e. in the next days.
Russian government is the political version of Russian roulette. Till this very day we can't be certain Stalin died of natural causes. There were definitely people in the Politburo and other agencies that had grown tired of him in the decades prior.
Then recall Khrushchev, he was basically removed from office behind his back, as he came back to Moscow KGB guards surrounded him at an airport and KGB chief at the time Semichastny advised not to resist.
The coup plotter was non other than the man with the huge eyebrows - Leonid Brezhnev , the man who is said to have died from "short circuit in eyebrows"...

Then came Gorbachev whose demise is better known to those outside the USSR. Again KGB basically put him under house arrest and proceeded to take full control of the USSR to attempt a coup.

I don't think Putin is immune from the savage and cold blooded forces that actually control Russia from within "behind the stage" so to say, he is still where he is not entirely because of his own mastery but also because those who "enable" him actually support these moves. This is probably the harder part to swallow but I think we need to remember that he is not just a dictator but also a loudspeaker for the amplifier that is driving him, they together form a sort of positive feedback loop.
From learning history I have always noticed that in Russia the state security services, most notably KGB, have always played a fundamental role in the final fate of their leaders.
So I think we maybe need not ask when the Russian people will have enough of him but rather when FSB will have enough of him.
 
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  • #1,225
Astronuc said:
Putin is insane!
I believe Putin is not insane as in irrational. It is just that his logic is that of a medieval warlord and not that of a typical liberal minded Western leader.
 
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  • #1,226
Here is a somewhat anecdotal assessment of reasons for Putin's political moves, not sure whether it's real but thought we might need a break from heated debates about how the world will end... or not:smile:
 
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  • #1,227
Do we have users who can read Russian subtitles, or understand German? I have found such a funny comment, unfortunately not in English.


And the new Legos are in town (currently sold out if I understood it correctly)
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  • #1,228
Astronuc said:
Putin is essentially stating that being able to defend the sovereignty of one's nation against a Russian invasion is a threat to Russia. If any nation has to the capability to resist the wims/demands of Putin, the he considers it a threat.
That is correct.
Astronuc said:
Putin is insane!
Why do you say that? His strategy appears to be working. We even have a forum member that is willing to give him most of Eastern Europe if he promises not to hurt us.
Astronuc said:
Xi Jinping
China must be furious. The Russian fiasco surely has enboldened Taiwan. Backing Russia moved them farther from their goals, not closer.
 
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  • #1,229
Can Ukraine really win this war?


As the fighting enters its fourth week in Ukraine, a question looms: could Ukraine actually win? NPR's Juana Summers talks with CEPA's Steven Horrell in an insightful interview about the prospects of Russian defeat in Ukraine.

Russia could lose the war in the sense of failing to realize the strategic goals of full occupation and control of Ukraine. Russia could lose on the battle field. Then what. How long are sanctions maintained? What happens over the next decade or two? Does Putin attempt to expand the borders elsewhere? How long will NATO be on guard? What will Putin's retaliation on those nations who supported Ukraine.

Can Ukraine win? What does that even look like? Can Ukraine accept loss of territory, loss of civilian life and loss of security?

A complete victory for Ukraine would be complete expulsion of Russian forces from all of Ukraine, including Crimea. That may not happen in the near term, which while leaving uncertainty in the near and long term.

Putin can't afford to lose in Ukraine, but he likely will.

Hopefully, the transcript will be available later today.

Reaching Russians: None So Deaf as Those Who Won’t Hear​

https://cepa.org/reaching-russians-none-so-deaf-as-those-who-wont-hear/

Attempts to counter Putin’s disinformation machine will need to be carefully calibrated for Russians fed on a diet of lies.​


Imagine a country that denies it has any ambition to conquer a neighbor; imagine it maintains this even as its armies mass on the border; at the same time, imagine that state-backed pundits discuss how to execute the invasion that you believe won’t happen. Imagine believing both contradictory ideas at the same time.

No need to imagine — this is Vladimir Putin’s Russia and it underlines just how difficult it will be to reach ordinary Russians who are fed such propaganda, who have no access to alternative fact-based reporting, and persuade them that the men in the Kremlin are lying and cynically misusing them. It is precisely George Orwell’s 1984, where citizens are asked to practice doublethink, the acceptance of untruth and contradiction.
 
  • #1,230
Arnold Schwarzenegger has released a really good (IMHO) video to the Russian people through a bunch of different channels in an attempt to get through to many people.
It's well thought out.

Since I don't understand putting a video from a tweet into PF, here's a link!
 
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  • #1,231
Right click and "copy video address" and "insert link".

 
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  • #1,232
fresh_42 said:
Copy video address and "insert link".


How'd you do that?
 
  • #1,233
BillTre said:
How'd you do that?
Right click on the video and "copy video address" and "insert link" here.
 
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  • #1,234
Cool :cool:
 
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  • #1,235
Astronuc said:
Can Ukraine really win this war?
Yes, they already have. They deprived Russia of a quick victory, exposed Russia's incompetence and brutality and alerted everyone else to arm and defend themselves now.
 
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  • #1,236
Thanks for the video. Arnold does a very good job.
And on one level it is simply terrifying.

.
 
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  • #1,237
It's been 1200+ posts. Has someone addressed the error in the subject line?

Why It's 'Ukraine,' Not 'the Ukraine'

https://time.com/12597/the-ukraine-or-ukraine/
“Ukraine is a country,” says William Taylor, who served as the U.S. ambassador to Ukraine from 2006 to 2009. “The Ukraine is the way the Russians referred to that part of the country during Soviet times … Now that it is a country, a nation, and a recognized state, it is just Ukraine. And it is incorrect to refer to the Ukraine, even though a lot of people do it.
https://time.com/12597/the-ukraine-or-ukraine/
 
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  • #1,238
The UN health chief says the Ukrainian people are facing severe disruption to services and medication and stressed that “the life-saving medicine we need right now is peace”.

World Health Organisation Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus has told the UN Security Council that WHO had verified 43 attacks on hospitals and health facilities, with 12 people killed and 34 injured.

In a virtual briefing, Tedros said “the disruption to services and supplies is posing an extreme risk to people with cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes, HIV and TB, which are among the leading causes of mortality in Ukraine”.

-- https://www.stuff.co.nz/world/europ...l-supplies-43-hospitals-health-centres-bombed
 
  • #1,239
DaveC426913 said:
It's been 1200+ posts. Has someone addressed the error in the subject line?

Why It's 'Ukraine,' Not 'the Ukraine'

https://time.com/12597/the-ukraine-or-ukraine/
“Ukraine is a country,” says William Taylor, who served as the U.S. ambassador to Ukraine from 2006 to 2009. “The Ukraine is the way the Russians referred to that part of the country during Soviet times … Now that it is a country, a nation, and a recognized state, it is just Ukraine. And it is incorrect to refer to the Ukraine, even though a lot of people do it.
https://time.com/12597/the-ukraine-or-ukraine/
Changed.
 
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  • #1,240
DaveC426913 said:
It's been 1200+ posts. Has someone addressed the error in the subject line?
(Oops. Rereading that, it may not have come out the way I heard it in my head. I didn't mean "Why has no one changed it in 1200 posts?" I meant "I'm arriving very late to the game; I'm sure it's been mentioned.")
 
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  • #1,241
artis said:
Then came Gorbachev whose demise is better known to those outside the USSR.
Gorbachev is going to be very upset to hear that he's dead.
 
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  • #1,242

Biden Calls Putin A War Criminal - The View's panel take:​


 
  • #1,243
phinds said:
Gorbachev is going to be very upset to hear that he's dead.
If he were alive to hear that, he'd be spinning in his grave.:wink:
 
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A Texas legal scholar reflects on Russia and Ukraine.
Robert B. Ahdieh, dean and Anthony G. Buzbee endowed dean’s chair, of the Texas A&M School of Law, is an expert on Russia who worked with Gorbachev and met Putin. What he says about Ukraine
https://www.star-telegram.com/news/nation-world/article259462009.html
In Ahdieh’s second year of law school, his undergraduate thesis on Russian legal culture was published as a book. In Russia’s Constitutional Revolution: Legal Consciousness and the Transition to Democracy, 1985-1996, a hopeful Ahdieh argued the development of Russian legal culture is critical to the success of the country’s transition to democracy. Russia’s constitutionalism will only result from an “evolution from below,” he concluded.

That’s not what happened.
Read more at: https://www.star-telegram.com/news/nation-world/article259462009.html#storylink=cpy

Meanwhile - Four Paths Forward in Ukraine
https://www.nytimes.com/2022/03/17/podcasts/the-daily/ukraine-war-zelensky-putin.html
Conversation between NY Times reporter David Sanger with host Michael Barbaro
It has been three weeks since the war in Ukraine began. The fighting grinds on and there is no clear end in sight. But what are the potential paths forward in the coming days and weeks?

On Wednesday, President Volodymyr Zelensky, in an address to Congress, proposed one such path, though it is an incredibly unlikely one: a no-fly zone over Ukraine.

Elsewhere, Times reporting has suggested four other potential scenarios — a diplomatic end to the conflict; protracted monthslong fighting; China coming to Russia’s rescue; and President Vladimir V. Putin expanding the conflict beyond Ukraine’s borders.
 
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Interesting input from EU ambassador to US Stavros Lambrinidis here.
Among other things he says that the recent fascist/Stalin speech from Putin (my words, not his) may be the result of e.g. oligarchs and others disagreeing with Putin. It makes some sense to me, but please see the entire clip for more context.

If Putin Succeeds, ‘All The Bullies Around The World Will Try To Do The Same’: EU Amb. (MSNBC, Mar 17, 2022)

European Union Ambassador to the United States Stavros Lambrinidis discusses the West's response to the Russian invasion of Ukraine.



Sidenote:

One thing I've reflected on lately is how weird the world can be. A former Ukrainian tv comedian (
Volodymyr Zelenskyy) plays a president in a popular tv series, and then afterwards becomes a president. And after that, due to the dramatic recent events, he actually manages to unite the West in a way we haven't seen since a long time ago. Truly remarkable.
 
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DennisN said:
Interesting input from EU ambassador to US Stavros Lambrinidis here.
Among other things he says that the recent fascist/Stalin speech from Putin (my words, not his) may be the result of e.g. oligarchs disagreeing with Putin. It makes some sense to me, but please see the entire clip for more context.
I am happy with that "fascist" (or equivalent) characterization.

Apart from the deeply unpleasant and divisive tone there was an (un?) controlled hysteria about it where the speaker allowed his personal petty animosities to stand in for the political role he was supposedly playing.

L'état c'était lui .
 
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Putin echoes Stalin in 'very, very scary' speech​

https://www.yahoo.com/news/putin-echoes-stalin-in-very-very-scary-speech-185956140.html

“We are well post-1934,” said Nina Khrushcheva, a professor of international relations at the New School in New York City, referencing the year when Soviet dictator Joseph Stalin began his murderous purge. Putin is an unabashed admirer of Stalin and has worked — successfully, in Russia — to rehabilitate his image, which suffered for years after a posthumous denunciation in 1956 by Khrushcheva’s great-grandfather Nikita Khrushchev, then the Soviet leader.

In his unsettling remarks, Putin lashed out at “national traitors” he blamed for undermining the war he launched against Ukraine.

“Putin really wants to take Russia back to Stalin days,” Olga Lautman, a senior fellow at the Center for European Policy Analysis, wrote on Twitter. “He has always emulated Stalin, and this speech is definitely angrier and stronger than previous speeches.”
 
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hutchphd said:
What does "move" mean and how do we get such a mandate? Only the security council is capable of issuing a binding resolution. And please don't quote anonymous sources as strawmen.
I'm not sure that's entirely accurate:

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Nations_General_Assembly_Resolution_377

This has happened in this case. Current resolution is non-binding. They could move forward and push for enforcement.
 
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bob012345 said:
Yes, they already have. They deprived Russia of a quick victory, exposed Russia's incompetence and brutality and alerted everyone else to arm and defend themselves now.
I wouldn't necessarily say they've "won", but Russia has certainly lost. Putin has likely scored the biggest own goal in geopolitical history.

A win for Ukraine, in my mind, would be if they push Russia out of Donbas, Crimea, and maybe Transnistria.

But going back to 2014 borders, wouldn't be a loss. More like a stale mate for Ukraine at great cost. I don't see any outcome where Russia hasn't strategically lost.
 
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phinds said:
Gorbachev is going to be very upset to hear that he's dead.
I just now realized I made a funny mistake.

PS. @BillTre that Arnold speech was really great. Hope it actually gets
somewhere
Local musicians here have also told the truth, well many have noted that they were unsubscribed by a considerable number of followers on various platforms like FB and Instagram which means that not everyone agrees with the no war message
 
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