Need explanation about sin rule

In summary, the author of the conversation explains that the underlined term, sin(wt)/6 x sin(2wt-(pi/4)), is not actually equal to zero. However, it can be disregarded in the integral calculation since its area over the complete cycle is zero. The author suggests working through the calculation without dismissing the term to see the result, and provides an easy way to prove that the term integrates to zero using an identity.
  • #1
MissP.25_5
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Hello.
This is part of a solution but I don't understand the underlined part. Why is it equals to 0?
 

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  • #2
sin(wt)/6 x sin(2wt-(pi/4))
is not equal to zero.
 
  • #3
MissP.25_5 said:
Hello.
This is part of a solution but I don't understand the underlined part. Why is it equals to 0?
That term itself isn't zero. But the area under it, taken over the complete cycle 0→2 Pi contributes nothing to the integral that you are about to evaluate. So the author is just looking ahead and seeing that he can save himself a bit of work here, and not bothering to process a term that is going to end up as zero anyway.

Why don't you work through without dismissing that term, and see how the result pans out?
 
  • #4
An easy way to show that that term integrates to zero is to use the identity ##\sin(a)\sin(b) = \frac 1 2 \bigl(\cos(a-b) - \cos(a+b)\bigr)##.
 
  • #5


Hello,
The sin rule, also known as the law of sines, is a mathematical rule that relates the sides and angles of a triangle. It states that the ratio of the length of a side of a triangle to the sine of the opposite angle is equal to the ratio of the length of another side to the sine of its opposite angle. This can be written as a mathematical equation: a/sinA = b/sinB = c/sinC, where a, b, and c are the sides of the triangle and A, B, and C are the opposite angles. When solving for a missing side or angle in a triangle, we can use this rule to find the value.

In the underlined part, the value is equal to 0 because we are looking at a specific case where the angle is equal to 180 degrees. In this case, the sine of the angle would be equal to 0, and any number divided by 0 is undefined. Therefore, the value of the ratio would be 0.

I hope this helps to explain the sin rule better. Let me know if you have any further questions.
 

1. What is the "sin rule"?

The "sin rule" is a mathematical rule used to find the values of missing angles in a triangle when the lengths of its sides are known. It states that the ratio of the length of a side to the sine of its opposite angle is equal for all three sides in a triangle.

2. How is the "sin rule" used in trigonometry?

In trigonometry, the "sin rule" is used to solve problems involving triangles. It allows us to find missing angles or sides in a triangle by using the ratio mentioned above. This rule is particularly useful when dealing with non-right triangles, where the Pythagorean theorem cannot be used.

3. What is the difference between the "sin rule" and the "cosine rule"?

The "sin rule" and the "cosine rule" are both used to find missing angles and sides in a triangle. However, the "cosine rule" involves the use of cosines, while the "sin rule" involves the use of sines. The "cosine rule" is typically used for finding the length of a side, while the "sin rule" is used for finding the measure of an angle.

4. How do you apply the "sin rule" to a triangle?

To apply the "sin rule" to a triangle, you will need to know the lengths of two sides and the measure of the angle opposite one of those sides. Then, you can use the formula: sine of the angle opposite the known side divided by the length of the known side, is equal to the sine of the angle opposite the unknown side divided by the length of the unknown side. You can then solve for the unknown angle using basic algebra.

5. What are some real-life applications of the "sin rule"?

The "sin rule" has many real-life applications, particularly in fields such as engineering, architecture, and navigation. For example, it can be used to calculate the height of a building, the slope of a roof, or the distance between two points on a map. It is also used in fields such as astronomy and physics to calculate the angles and distances between celestial objects.

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