Current phase angle difference (AC circuit)

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gneill said:
Note that there should be two candidate angles that will yield the required cosine. One in quadrant 2 and one in quadrant 3.

You are right: [itex]\theta=\frac{3\pi}{4}[/itex] or [itex]\theta=\frac{5\pi}{4}[/itex].
 
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Yup, or ##\pm \frac{3}{4} \pi## . Phase angles are conventionally given in the range -180° to +180°.

You should confirm that the resulting total current yields half the power as the original current, say by determining the active power dissipated in Z1.