Need help with some signals/systems [easy]

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on analyzing two functions in the context of signals and systems. The first function, y(z) = x(z) + ez, is identified as memoryless, causal, and unstable, but its linearity and time variance remain uncertain. The second function, ∑1i=-1x(z-i), is confirmed to have memory, be causal, linear, and stable, while its time invariance is still to be determined. The user is advised to apply the time invariance test by checking the relationship between x(t) and y(t) with respect to shifts in time.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of linear and non-linear functions in signal processing
  • Knowledge of memoryless and memory functions in systems theory
  • Familiarity with causal and non-causal systems
  • Concept of time invariance versus time variance in signal analysis
NEXT STEPS
  • Learn how to determine linearity in signal functions
  • Study the implications of stability in signal processing
  • Explore the concept of time invariance with practical examples
  • Investigate memory effects in different types of systems
USEFUL FOR

Students and professionals in electrical engineering, particularly those specializing in signal processing and systems analysis, will benefit from this discussion.

cpatel23
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Hello.

Here is the question:
Are the following functions
a. linear or non linear
b. with memory or memoryless
c. causal or non causal
d. time invariant or time variant
e. stable or unstable

1. y(z) = x(z) + ez
I know that this function is memoryless, causal, and unstable (infinite in range due to exponential).
I am not sure about linearity or time variance

2. ∑1i=-1x(z-i)
I know that this function has memory, causal, linear, stable (finite in range).
I don't know how to find if time variant or time invariant.

I would appreciate the help. My answers may be wrong as well.
Thanks :)
 
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To test if a function is time invariant you need to check that
if x(t) = y(t)
then
x(t+k) = y(t+k)

so for question 2 expand the sumation and try the test :)
 

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