Need information on equidistribution

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SUMMARY

This discussion centers on the concept of equidistribution in sequences, specifically focusing on its definitions and implications in mathematical proofs. The key equation presented is the limit definition of an equidistributed sequence, which states that the average of a function over an equidistributed sequence converges to the integral of that function over the interval [0,1]. Participants recommend resources such as Google Scholar for academic papers on the equidistribution theorem and suggest reviewing the Riemann integral for foundational understanding.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Riemann integrals
  • Familiarity with equidistributed sequences
  • Basic knowledge of limits in calculus
  • Ability to interpret mathematical proofs
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the equidistribution theorem in detail
  • Study the properties of Riemann integrals
  • Explore examples of equidistributed sequences in mathematical literature
  • Review advanced calculus concepts related to limits and integrals
USEFUL FOR

Mathematics students, researchers in number theory, and anyone interested in the properties of sequences and integrals will benefit from this discussion.

ArcanaNoir
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Homework Statement



I'm working on some proofs involving equivalent definitions of an equidistributed sequence. I need some resources to learn about equidistribution. Any links or book titles would be greatly appreciated.

Homework Equations



For an equidistributed sequence,
[tex]\lim_{n\to \infty } \frac{f(x_1)+f(x_2)+...+f(x_n)}{n}=\int^1_0 f(x) \, \mathrm{d} x[/tex]

Also, the probability of choosing an [itex]x_i[/itex] from any subinterval of a sequence equidistributed over [0,1] is equal to the length of the subinterval.

The Attempt at a Solution



I've looked up equidistribution on google but I'm not finding enough explanation or detail. I also checked the forum for the term equidistribution and reviewed the results.
 
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Hi Arcana,

I ran a google scholar search on: equidistribution theorem and got this.

The "Cited by xxx" in the lower left hand corner of the search results indicates that
some links/documents are more valued than others. I hope this gives you a start.

Rhody... :smile:
 
Hi Arcana!

It looks a bit as if you are studying on Riemann integrals:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riemann_integral
which is the definition of the standard integral.

A Riemann integral is defined by using a partition of the interval and calculating the Riemann sum of this partition.
Loosely speaking, the Riemann integral is the limit of the Riemann sums as the partitions get finer.

In particular you can choose a sequence of sub intervals that all have the same size, giving you an equipartition.
If you pick an equidistribution with a random value from each interval, you will still get the Riemann integral (by definition).
 

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