Neutron Flux in a sub-critical reactor

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on deriving the neutron flux equation for a sub-critical reactor with nested spherical regions. The equation in question is Φ(r) = S/4πD [1/r - 1/R2], where R0 is the radius of the lead target, R1 is the outer radius of the actinide fuel, and R2 is the outer radius of the reflector. The user is struggling with the derivation, particularly with the exponential terms arising from the diffusion equation. Key assumptions include symmetry and zero current at the center of the lead target.

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Oxlade
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Hi everyone,

I am supposed to derive the neutron flux equation provided for region A of my reactor. Just wondering if anyone can help me out since I stuck on the derivation for [1/r - 1/R2]; S/4πD aspect is very similar to a solving the constant for a point source spherical reactor

Here is my reactor diagram consisting of nested spheres (sorry, this is my first time posting):

Sphere 1 --> Lead target with radius of R0 (Target-region)
Sphere 2 --> Actinide Fuel surrounding lead target; has outer radius of R1 (A-region)
Sphere 3 --> Reflector surrounding the fuel with outer radius of R2 (E-region)

Neutron Flux vanished at R2 and the flux at A-region is given as:

Φ(r) = S/4πD [1/r - 1/R2]My attempts at deriving this equation always leaves me with exponential terms if I'm assuming I'm solving the diffusion equation for a finite spherical reactor with a point source. Can anyone help me?
 
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Assuming symmetry, the current at the center of the Pb is zero. The current at the boundaries/interfaces on one side must equal that on the other side.
 

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