Newton's Cooling Law: q = h*a \Delta T

  • Context: Undergrad 
  • Thread starter Thread starter Ry122
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Cooling Law
Join the discussion
Registration is free. Ask a follow-up in this thread, or start your own.
4 replies · 3K views
Ry122
Messages
563
Reaction score
2
For Newton's cooling law
[tex] q = h*a \Delta T[/tex]

q is the rate of energy loss of a body but for what unit time?
For example if q = 3 does the body lose 3 watts of energy in 1 second?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Whatever units you want as long as you are consistent (i.e mixing imperial and SI is a bad idea).
So yes, assuming you are using SI for the constant and the variables the time will be in seconds.
 
The differential form is more general
[tex]\partial{Q}/\partial{t} = -k{\oint}\nabla{T}\vec{dS}[/tex]

[tex]\partial{Q}/\partial{t}[/tex] is the amount of heat transferred per time unit as long as you are using SI. [W] or [J*s^-1]. So it's J that are transferred in one second not W
And you have a minus missing

I may be wrong, feel free to correct me
 
Last edited:
Newton's law of cooling: If you put milk in your coffee then leave it for a minute it will be warmer than if you leave it for a minute then add milk.
 
That's an efficient way of applying the Newton's law of cooling :)