How Do You Calculate the Total Force on a Block on an Inclined Plane?

Click For Summary
To calculate the total force on a block on an inclined plane, one must apply Newton's second law and consider all acting forces, including friction and gravitational components. The block, with a mass of 7.50 kg and an acceleration of 4.35 m/s², requires a careful analysis of both vertical and horizontal forces. The user initially calculated a force of 35.99 N but was advised that the expected force should be between 80 N and 120 N. This discrepancy suggests that additional forces, particularly friction and the incline's angle, need to be factored into the calculations. A thorough breakdown of all forces acting parallel and perpendicular to the incline is essential for an accurate solution.
wrexsoul
Messages
1
Reaction score
0
Newton's second law problem; Please Help!

Block M = 7.50 kg is initially moving up the incline and is increasing speed with
a = 4.35 m/s2. The applied force F is horizontal. The coefficients of friction
between the block and incline are fs = 0:443 and fk = 0:312. The angle of the incline is
25.0 degrees.
(a) What is the force F?

So basically, I started by tilting the axes. Then, I did F=ma. I plugged 7.5 kg into m and 4.35 into a. I got 32.6 N. Then, I took 32.6/cos(25) to get the horizontal component of force. My answer was 35.99 N. It says that my answer should be around 80 N to 120 N. What did I do wrong? Please Help.
 
Physics news on Phys.org


To apply Newton's 2nd law you must consider all the forces. What other forces act parallel to the incline?

Hint: You'll need to analyze both vertical and horizontal force components.
 
If have close pipe system with water inside pressurized at P1= 200 000Pa absolute, density 1000kg/m3, wider pipe diameter=2cm, contraction pipe diameter=1.49cm, that is contraction area ratio A1/A2=1.8 a) If water is stationary(pump OFF) and if I drill a hole anywhere at pipe, water will leak out, because pressure(200kPa) inside is higher than atmospheric pressure (101 325Pa). b)If I turn on pump and water start flowing with with v1=10m/s in A1 wider section, from Bernoulli equation I...

Similar threads

Replies
13
Views
3K
Replies
9
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
684
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
44
Views
3K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
Replies
17
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K