Normal Subgroups of S3xS3: How to Find and Classify Them?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on identifying and classifying all normal subgroups of the group S3xS3. It is established that if N1 and N2 are normal subgroups of S3, then their direct product N1xN2 is also a normal subgroup of S3xS3. However, the conversation highlights the existence of additional normal subgroups in S3xS3 that are not derived from this method. The participants explore the implications of conjugating a subgroup H by elements of the subgroups S3x1 and 1xS3 to uncover these additional normal subgroups.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of group theory, specifically normal subgroups
  • Familiarity with the symmetric group S3
  • Knowledge of direct products of groups
  • Basic concepts of conjugation in group theory
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of normal subgroups in direct products of groups
  • Research the structure and properties of the symmetric group S3
  • Learn about conjugation and its effects on subgroup classification
  • Explore advanced group theory topics, such as the Jordan-Hölder theorem
USEFUL FOR

Mathematicians, particularly those specializing in abstract algebra, students studying group theory, and anyone interested in the classification of normal subgroups in finite groups.

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Homework Statement



Find all the normal subgroups of S3xS3


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I know that whenever N1 and N2 are are normal subgroups in S3, then N1xN2 is normal in S3xS3. The problem is that there might be normal subgroups in S3xS3 than those obtained this way. Is there a way to go and find them aside from brute force?
 
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If [tex]H[/tex] is a subgroup of [tex]\mathfrak{S}_3 \times \mathfrak{S}_3[/tex], what do you get when you conjugate [tex]H[/tex] by elements of the subgroups [tex]\mathfrak{S}_3 \times 1[/tex] or [tex]1 \times \mathfrak{S}_3[/tex]?
 

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