Nucleon in Inifinte Square Well

In summary, the conversation discusses finding the normalized wave functions and energies for the four lowest states of a nucleon in an infinite square well with a radius of 2.8E-13cm. The proposed wave function is \psi (x) = \sqrt{\frac{2}{a}} sin(\frac{n \pi}{a} x) and the possible energies are calculated to be E_{n}=\frac{n^{2} \pi^{2} \hbar^{2}}{2 m a^{2}}, where a = 5.6 \times 10^{-13} and m is the nucleon mass. It is determined that this approach is valid.
  • #1
atomicpedals
209
7

Homework Statement



Assuming an infinite square well of radius 2.8E-13cm, find the normalized wave functions and the energies of the four lowest states for a nucleon.

2. The attempt at a solution

I want to say that the wave function is [itex]\psi (x) = \sqrt{\frac{2}{a}} sin(\frac{n \pi}{a} x)[/itex]. Which then leads to possible energies of [itex]E_{n}=\frac{n^{2} \pi^{2} \hbar^{2}}{2 m a^{2}}[/itex]. Where in this case [itex]a = 2(2.8 \times 10^{-13}) = 5.6 \times 10^{-13}[/itex]. And m would be the nucleon mass. Does this work?
 
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  • #2
I think I've convinced myself this is valid; or at least not totally off base.
 

1. What is a nucleon?

A nucleon is a collective term for the particles that make up an atomic nucleus, namely protons and neutrons.

2. What is an infinite square well?

An infinite square well is a theoretical model used in quantum mechanics to describe the potential energy of a particle confined within a certain region. It is a square-shaped potential well with infinite walls, meaning the particle cannot escape from it.

3. How does a nucleon behave in an infinite square well?

In an infinite square well, a nucleon behaves as a quantum particle, meaning it can exist in multiple energy states simultaneously. However, due to the infinite walls, the nucleon's energy levels are quantized, meaning it can only have certain discrete energy values.

4. What is the significance of studying nucleons in an infinite square well?

Studying nucleons in an infinite square well helps us understand the behavior of particles in confined spaces and provides insights into the structure and stability of atomic nuclei. It also has practical applications in fields such as nuclear physics and materials science.

5. How is the energy of a nucleon in an infinite square well calculated?

The energy of a nucleon in an infinite square well can be calculated using the Schrödinger equation, which takes into account the particle's mass, position, and the potential energy of the well. The energy values are then determined by solving this equation for the particle's allowed energy states.

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