Number of reflections in an Optical fibre

  • Context: Undergrad 
  • Thread starter Thread starter Rahulr2k
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Fibre Optical
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the number of reflections in a 2-meter long optical fiber cable with a core diameter of 60μm and a refractive index of 1.48, given an angle of incidence of 3.43°. The calculation provided, which results in approximately 36,368 reflections, is derived using the formula No. of reflections = L/(d tan θ), where θ is determined from the refractive indices. The relevance of the refractive index is confirmed as necessary for achieving total internal reflection.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of optical fiber principles
  • Familiarity with Snell's Law and total internal reflection
  • Basic trigonometry, including sine and tangent functions
  • Knowledge of refractive index and its implications in optics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the principles of total internal reflection in optical fibers
  • Explore the impact of core diameter on light propagation in fibers
  • Learn about the calculation of critical angles in optics
  • Investigate the effects of varying refractive indices on light behavior in fibers
USEFUL FOR

Optical engineers, physics students, and professionals involved in fiber optics design and analysis will benefit from this discussion.

Rahulr2k
Messages
3
Reaction score
0
How many reflections will be made by a light entering a 2m long optical fibre cable. If the angle of incidence with the axis of the core is 3.43° . Given that the core diameter and refractive index are 60μm and 1.48 respectively

I got the answer as 36368.48 is this correct?

L=2m

d=60μm

sinθ= n(air)/n(fibre) = 0.67567

∴ θ= 42.50664°

tanθ= 0.9165
∴No. of reflections = L/(d tan θ )
= 36368.48
 
Last edited:
Science news on Phys.org
Hi Rahulr2k. http://img96.imageshack.us/img96/5725/red5e5etimes5e5e45e5e25.gif

I would have thought that the refractive index is irrelevant, other than needing to be sufficient to ensure that there is total internal reflection?

Does that 3.43 figure have units of degrees?
 
Last edited by a moderator:
yes...3.43 degrees
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
7K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
1K
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
1K