Parallel RLC Circuits - Help please

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a problem involving a parallel RLC circuit, specifically focusing on estimating the impedance at resonance and at frequencies slightly above and below resonance. The circuit is characterized by a Q-factor of 1000 and is designed to resonate at 1MHz, with additional parameters provided such as supply current, voltage, and load resistance.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss calculating complex impedance using standard equations for inductors, resistors, and capacitors at resonance. There are inquiries about the 'narrow-band' approximation and its implications for finding impedance.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered guidance on using complex impedance calculations and the narrow-band approximation. There is an ongoing exploration of how to apply these concepts to find the impedance of the circuit.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the need to consider the resonance frequency and Q factor, as well as the requirement to calculate impedance at frequencies deviating by ±2% from resonance. The discussion reflects a lack of complete information on the narrow-band approximation and its application.

edd83
Messages
3
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



I'm working through this question, but on the final part I've hit a brick wall so I'd be grateful for any help please.

The tuned circuit has a Q-factor of 1000 and is designed to resonate at 1MHz. At resonance, the supply current I is measured at 15μA for supply voltage of 2.5V. The load resistor, RL is 10k ohms. The part of the question I'm not getting is:

Estimate the impedance offered to the supply at resonance and at the frequencies of + and - 2% from resonance

Homework Equations



I have also found that the bandwidth is 1kHz, at resonance the value of L is 25.33μH and the value of R is 0.162 ohms

The Attempt at a Solution



Could anyone suggest an equation? I'm stumped and can't think of what I need.
 

Attachments

  • Fig 3.jpg
    Fig 3.jpg
    7 KB · Views: 500
Physics news on Phys.org
Try calculating your complex impedance with the standard impedance equations for an inductor, resistor, and capacitor at the resonance frequency given. After finding the complex impedance in rectangular form, convert it to polar form and remember that current division still applies even when in the phasor realm.

For the +/- 2% part, just add and subtract 2% of your resonance frequency and recalculate.
 
Hi Relleck, thank you for your reply, I'll give that a try.

Forgive me for missing the bottom of the question off, is says 'use a 'narrow-band' approximation to find the impedance of the L-RC circuit'. Any idea what one of these is??
 
edd83 said:
Hi Relleck, thank you for your reply, I'll give that a try.

Forgive me for missing the bottom of the question off, is says 'use a 'narrow-band' approximation to find the impedance of the L-RC circuit'. Any idea what one of these is??

I think it means that you can approximate the resonant angular frequency at ω0≈1/√(LC), and Q≈(ω0L)/R

ehild
 
Hi ehild, forgive me, how would I then go about finding the impedance?
 
The resonance frequency is given, and the Q factor too. You also know the voltage and current at resonance. From these, you can calculate the approximate values of L, R, C. You need the impedance of the whole circuit (between the terminals of the supply).ehild
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 32 ·
2
Replies
32
Views
4K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
3K
Replies
8
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
5K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
10K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
6K