Parallelogram law of vector addition

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the Parallelogram Law of vector addition, specifically addressing the congruency of triangles formed by vectors P and Q. It is established that if vectors P and Q have equal magnitudes, the angles ACO and BOC, as well as AOC and BCO, are equal due to the properties of similar isosceles triangles. The confusion arises from incorrectly assuming that angles AOC and BOC are equal instead of recognizing the correct angle relationships. A proper diagram illustrating vectors P and Q with a 60-degree angle is suggested for clarity.

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  • Understanding of vector addition and properties of vectors
  • Familiarity with triangle congruency and similarity
  • Basic knowledge of trigonometric functions, particularly tangent
  • Ability to interpret and create geometric diagrams
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  • Study the properties of isosceles triangles in vector addition contexts
  • Learn about the Parallelogram Law of vector addition in detail
  • Explore trigonometric relationships in triangle congruency
  • Practice drawing and analyzing vector diagrams for clarity
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parshyaa
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  • Acording to this diagram vector P = vector BC and vector Q = vector OB(their magnitudes are also respectively equal.)
  • Therefore acoording to the congruency of triangles angle alpha = (theta)/2. But this is not right( what's wrong )
  • {Tan(alpha) = Qsin(theta)/(P + Qcos(thets)) ]
  • Why resultant vector of P vector and Q vector touches C to form OC vectors.
  • Does the length of vector represents its magnitude.
 
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parshyaa said:
Therefore acoording to the congruency of triangles angle alpha = (theta)/2. But this is not right( what's wrong )

you have found something wrong...
so why not draw a good diagram say P=Q and angle theta=60 degree and check !
 
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You are observing that OAC and OBC are similar (congruent) triangles.
If |OA|=|OB| (ie P and Q have the same magnitudes) then you have similar isosceles triangles.
What is the relationship between the angles then?
 
You seem to be confused into thinking that angles AOC and angle BOC are equal because the two triangles are congruent.But its actually the angles ACO and BOC;AOC and BCO that are equal.
 
Ohh sorry . It was just basic congurency .
Daymare said:
You seem to be confused into thinking that angles AOC and angle BOC are equal because the two triangles are congruent.But its actually the angles ACO and BOC;AOC and BCO that are equal.
,
 

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