Paris shooting and explosion kills at least 140

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SUMMARY

On November 13, 2015, a series of coordinated attacks in Paris resulted in at least 153 fatalities, with numerous injuries and hostages taken at the Bataclan Concert Hall. The French president declared a state of emergency in response to the attacks, which included shootings and explosions. Discussions emerged regarding the implications for national security and the integration of Muslim communities in Europe, particularly in the context of rising nationalism and the refugee crisis. The debate highlighted the historical and cultural complexities surrounding Islam and its interpretations in modern society.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the geopolitical landscape in Europe, particularly regarding terrorism.
  • Familiarity with the historical context of Islam and its interpretations.
  • Knowledge of the refugee crisis and its impact on European countries.
  • Awareness of the social dynamics between Muslim communities and broader European societies.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the impact of the Paris attacks on European national security policies.
  • Examine the integration challenges faced by Muslim communities in Europe.
  • Study the historical relationship between Islam and Western societies.
  • Investigate the rise of nationalism in Europe post-terrorism incidents.
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for policymakers, social scientists, security analysts, and anyone interested in understanding the intersection of terrorism, immigration, and cultural integration in Europe.

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https://nz.news.yahoo.com/top-stories/a/30093213/fatalities-reported-in-paris-restaurant-shooting/

At least 26 people have been killed and several others wounded after a shooting and several explosions in Paris on Friday night.

It's believed at least 60 people have been taken hostage inside Bataclan Concert Hall.
 
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Just saw it on the news. Poor France. Our thoughts are with you.
 
The French president has declared a state of emergency for the entire country.
 
There appears to have been 5 or 6 coordinated attacks.
 
Just wrote on fb today: It's a funny thing to almost simultaneously debate from Europe with someone from the US, another one from Australia and many wherever they're from. Internet made this globe into a living room and math its common language. Then I turned on the news ...
 
Horrific news. Stay strong France!

AFP tweets:
#BREAKING Attacker in Paris concert hall shouted 'Allahu akbar', fired into crowd, witness says
 
 
118 confirmed dead. How does this change France and or Europe?
 
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  • #10
Greg Bernhardt said:
118 confirmed dead. How does this change France and or Europe?
CNN has already 149.
I really fear that nationalists in several countries will gain intakes. In Germany this year alone we have est. 1 million refugees mainly from Syria, Afghanistan and Somalia. These are mainly Muslims and those terror attacks don't do them a favor. Plus several countries already started to reestablish their border controls within the Schengen area. It can also not be ruled out that France will heavily strike back on ISIL which will raise the number of civil casualties in Syria, too.
 
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  • #11
This is terrible! My thoughts go to the families of those killed .
 
  • #12
Thoughts and prayers go out to France.

We support you.
 
  • #13
I was working late tonight and just caught this on the news in the car on the way home.

It's such a horrible tragedy. I had the opportunity to visit Paris once - a beautiful city. I think this hits home for so many people because Paris is a centre of culture and art. It's a destination that people dream of visiting. And a city that a lot of westerners have historical ties to.

The UN climate change conference is supposed to happen there in a few weeks. I hope that this isn't derailed.
 
  • #14
That sucks. Maybe Europeans, mostly the French, could gain something by studying the US case, where Muslims seem to have successfully integrated into society to a greater degree than in Europe.
 
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  • #15
I'm going to bed, but do you have any idea what the difference is in the percentage of Muslims to the overall population is between the US and France and the size of the countries?
 
  • #16
In Europe, it is estimated 42 million Muslims, around 6.7% of total, in U.S, it is estimated to be between 4.4 and 6-7 million, between 1.34% and 2.2%. Yes , percentage is smaller in U.S, but around 5 million seems large-enough to have an impact if there was a large percentage of alienated population, specially in areas with higher concentration. France's % is around 7 . In France, the UK, there is the additional issue that some of them come from former colonies.
Source: World Almanac and Book of Facts, 2015.
 
  • #17
WWGD said:
That sucks. Maybe Europeans, mostly the French, could gain something by studying the US case, where Muslims seem to have successfully integrated into society to a greater degree than in Europe.

Muslim is a pretty broad religious category. I think it might be beneficial to not look at Muslims as a whole, but certain ethnic groups.
 
  • #18
153 dead according to CNN ,maybe the ISIS(or other terrorist organizations) managed to send some of their terrorists into Europe under the guise of refugees ?
 
  • #19
  • #20
Monsterboy said:
maybe the ISIS(or other terrorist organizations) managed to send some of their terrorists into Europe under the guise of refugees ?
That may well be the case. It's too soon to tell. However, it doesn't have to be, it's more likely that the terrorists were European born. Thousands of French and European born muslims have traveled to the middle east to join ISIS. The Charlie Hebdo attackers as well as 3 of the 4 7/7 bombings terrorists were born in Europe (the fourth was a Jamaican born convert). As far as ISIS is concerned, it's far easier to recruit among radicalised European muslims than go through the trouble of sending a group from the ME.
 
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  • #21
Student100 said:
Muslim is a pretty broad religious category. I think it might be beneficial to not look at Muslims as a whole, but certain ethnic groups.
It is a general statement. How do you suggest one do the parsing between groups? I admit I am not that knowledgeable on the ethnic distribution of Muslims and its implications. Still, something seems to have worked better in the US, hasn't it?
 
  • #22
WWGD said:
It is a general statement. How do you suggest one do the parsing between groups? I admit I am not that knowledgeable on the ethnic distribution of Muslims and its implications. Still, something seems to have worked better in the US, hasn't it?
The US may have done a slightly better job, but I doubt that they have the situation under control either. I believe the Fort Hood shootings were also similarly motivated. As for whether or not the US have done a good job integrating Muslims, I feel that they have integrated better since they make up a less significant amount of the population, and they come from a variety of places.
 
  • #23
lordianed said:
The US may have done a slightly better job, but I doubt that they have the situation under control either. I believe the Fort Hood shootings were also similarly motivated. As for whether or not the US have done a good job integrating Muslims, I feel that they have integrated better since they make up a less significant amount of the population, and they come from a variety of places.
There is clearly room for improvement, and yes, it is easier to absorb 5 million people into a population of 320 million than to absorb those 5 million into a population 1/5 that size, 64 million.
 
  • #24
Student100 said:
The problem isn't Islam, and never was.

Student100 said:
It again has nothing to do with the teachings of Islam.

I respectfully disagree. This debate of whether it's Islam or the geo-political situation in the middle east, exemplified by the Sam Harris/Ben Affleck shouting match a few months ago, always comes up after terrorist attacks. I'm reluctant to get involved since emotions are running high (understandably), but I decided to share a few thoughts.

Islam does have a unique emphasis on martyrdom, Jihad, violence, and war in a way that's different from any other religion including Christianity. There is no shortage of evidence to support this. Whether it's vague and ambiguous verses in the Quran or more explicit and clear sayings in the Hadith. The early history of Islam, as we learn from the earliest biographies of the prophet of Islam, is full with examples of the prophet and his "rightly guided successors" using war to advance the religion, advocating for the death penalty for people who leave Islam, taking women slaves as booty of war, and stoning people who commit adultery (there are also stories of compassion and peace treaties).

Now the relevance of all that to modern day muslims of course depends on interpretations and to what extent the text is seen in historical context or as a religious creed. But more importantly it also depends on the interpretation of current political events. For instance, the majority of muslims believe in martyrdom for someone who dies during Jihad, but only the terrorists would argue that blowing yourself up in a stadium in Paris is a form of rightful Jihad, whereas the majority would just see it as a terrorist attack.

It's perfectly possible not to blame Muslims in general for these terrorist attacks, since the vast majority do not condone them, without claiming that Islam has NOTHING to do with them, which IMO is contrary to the evidence.
 
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  • #25
HossamCFD said:
I respectfully disagree. This debate of whether it's Islam or the geo-political situation in the middle east, exemplified by the Sam Harris/Ben Affleck shouting match a few months ago, always comes up after terrorist attacks. I'm reluctant to get involved since emotions are running high (understandably), but I decided to share a few thoughts.

Islam does have a unique emphasis on martyrdom, Jihad, violence, and war in a way that's different from any other religion including Christianity. There is no shortage of evidence to support this. Whether it's vague and ambiguous verses in the Quran or more explicit and clear sayings in the Hadith. The early history of Islam, as we learn from the earliest biographies of the prophet of Islam, is full with examples of the prophet and his "rightly guided successors" using war to advance the religion, advocating for the death penalty for people who leave Islam, taking women slaves as booty of war, and stoning people who commit adultery (there are also stories of compassion and peace treaties).

Now the relevance of all that to modern day muslims of course depends on interpretations and to what extent the text is seen in historical context or as a religious creed. But more importantly it also depends on the interpretation of current political events. For instance, the majority of muslims believe in martyrdom for someone who dies during Jihad, but only the terrorists would argue that blowing yourself up in a stadium in Paris is a form of rightful Jihad, whereas the majority would just see it as a terrorist attack.

It's perfectly possible not to blame Muslims in general for these terrorist attacks, since the vast majority do not condone them, without claiming that Islam has NOTHING to do with them, which IMO is contrary to the evidence.

The countries where Islam is a majority religion are mostly broken down at this point. This is a cyclical thing in history; it can and does happen to all countries, cultural groups and religion at different points in their respective evolutions. Christianity has had its ugly days too, with crusades, the inquisition, it was used as an excuse to enslave people and colonize and exploit countries , etc. I think if one takes a longer-term view of Islam and history, this reveals that recent behavior is not so much intrinsic to Islam, but more a result of a culture that is currently broken down.
 
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  • #26
micromass said:
Christianity is still having ugly days: AIDS in africa, death penalties in African countries. All the result from christian missionaries. What about pedophilic priests? So, if you (not you WWGD) say there is something intrinsically wrong with islam, then don't chicken out by saying these christian atrocities are the work of certain disturbed individuals.
And look at all these Christian cults in the U.S where the leader has sex with 12- 13- year olds.
In addition, many Muslim scholars helped give rise to modern science and Mathematics. I doubt there are many people in daily modern life who base their actions on reading the Koran. Your average person wants to raise their kids in peace, provide them with a quality education, make a good living , etc., when given a chance. Religion in general is often a convenient hiding place for scoundrels, where people justify their actions claiming these are supported by their gods and by their holy books.
 
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  • #27
WWGD said:
Christianity has had its ugly days too, with crusades, the inquisition, it was used as an excuse to enslave people and colonize and exploit countries
There was a time when I wouldn't have hesitated to say that Christianity is a problem. It's less so now, mainly because most Christians today don't take the text too seriously. I hope there will come a day when that's the same for Islam.

WWGD said:
I think if one takes a longer-term view of Islam and history, this reveals that recent behavior is not so much intrinsic to Islam, but more a result of a culture that is currently broken down.
I'm not saying there aren't other factors. This is clear from the fact there are many differences between different muslim communities. However, Islamic history wasn't that rosy. Islam did have its crusades and slave trade.

WWGD said:
I doubt there are many people in daily modern life who base their actions on reading the Koran. Your average person wants to raise their kids in peace, provide them with a quality education, make a good living , etc., when given a chance.
I have no doubt that is the case, and I always stress that people should see muslims as individuals, like any other group, who mostly have the same inspirations in life as anyone else. That's why we're fortunately dealing with 10s of thousands ISIS fighters in Syria and Iraq (with probably less than that scattered in other places) rather than 10 million.
I'm not saying that ISIS is the authoritative interpretation of Islam. But I'm saying they haven't invented this out of thin air. There is a direct link between their actions and the text.
 
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  • #28
HossamCFD said:
There is a direct link between their actions and the text.
There is, but which way does it go? If someone approach a text wanting to find a justification for murder, chances are they'll be able to find it. That success tells us more about the person than the text.
 
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  • #29
Nugatory said:
There is, but which way does it go? If someone approach a text wanting to find a justification for murder, chances are they'll be able to find it. That success tells us more about the person than the text.
I believe it tells us about both. Apart from the Quran, the text isn't really that ambiguous. I can go into details but I don't want to derail the topic so I'll just give one example. There are a few narrations of a Hadith that tells you very clearly that a muslim who leaves Islam should be killed. The language is very straightforward and the Hadith is narrated in more than one compilation that is regarded authentic by many muslims. It is not a coincidence that Saudi Arabia along with a few other muslim countries (never mind ISIS) do prescribe the death penalty for leaving Islam. Now the reason why most muslims in the world don't go around and kill anyone who left Islam is not because they don't believe in the Hadith, or because the language is vague, but rather because as most of them are sensible people they would try and contextualise the text or put it in a historical perspective that means they don't have to do it now.
 
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  • #30
I can't fathom the magnitude of intelligence failure France must have gone through ,suicide bombings in the capital city ? unbelievable ! has anyone claimed responsibility ?
 

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