Partial Fractions: Solving \frac{s-1}{s(s-2)^2} with Coefficients A, B, and C

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the problem of expanding the fraction \(\frac{s-1}{s(s-2)^2}\) using partial fractions, specifically seeking coefficients A, B, and C for the expression \(\frac{A}{s} + \frac{B}{(s-2)} + \frac{C}{(s-2)^2}\).

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the setup of the partial fraction decomposition and the resulting equations derived from equating coefficients. Questions arise regarding the correctness of the derived equations and the values of A, B, and C.

Discussion Status

Some participants express uncertainty about the calculations leading to the values of A, B, and C, while others suggest alternative methods for determining these coefficients. There is acknowledgment of potential errors in the initial approach, but no consensus is reached on the correct values.

Contextual Notes

One participant notes that selecting specific values for s could simplify finding the coefficients, indicating a method to reduce complexity in the problem-solving process.

leopard
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[tex]\frac{s-1}{s(s-2)^2}[/tex]

How can I expand this fraction?

[tex]\frac{A}{s} + \frac{B}{(s-2)} + \frac{C}{(s-2)^2}[/tex]

right?

This gives me the equation

[tex]As^3 - 6As^2 + 12As - 8A Bs^3 - 4Bs^2 + 4Bs + Cs^2 - 2Cs = s-1[/tex]

so that

(1) A + B =0
(2)- 6A - 4B + C = 0
(3) 12A + 4B - 2C = 1
(4) -8A = -1

(4) gives A = 1/8
(1) gives B = -1/8
(2) gives C = 1/4

The correct answer is

A = -1/4
B = 1/4
C = 2/4

What's wrong?
 
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leopard said:
[tex]\frac{s-1}{s(s-2)^2}[/tex]

How can I expand this fraction?

[tex]\frac{A}{s} + \frac{B}{(s-2)} + \frac{C}{(s-2)^2}[/tex]

right?

So far so good :smile:...

This gives me the equation

[tex]As^3 - 6As^2 + 12As - 8A Bs^3 - 4Bs^2 + 4Bs + Cs^2 - 2Cs = s-1[/tex]

Are you sure about that?:wink:
 
I figured it out, thanks!
 
leopard, for future use, you may find it easier (and less error prone) to do this:
to find A, B, C so that
[tex]\frac{A}{s}+ \frac{B}{s-2}+ \frac{C}{(x-2)^2}= \frac{s-1}{s(s-2)^2}[/tex]
Multiply both sides by the denominator, s(s-2)2, leaving it as
[tex]A(s-2)^2+ Bs(s-2)+ Cs= s- 1[/tex]

Now, since this must be true for all s, select simple values of s:
if s= 0, 4A= -1
if s= 2, 2C= 1
if s= 1, A- B+ C= 0
 

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